Glassy Na-ion solid-state electrolytes (GNSSEs) are an important group of amorphous SSEs. However, the insufficient ionic conductivity of state-of-the-art GNSSEs at room temperature lessens their promise in the development of all-solid-state Na-ion batteries (ASSNIBs) with high energy density and improved safety. Here we report the discovery of a new sodium superionic glass, 0.5Na O -TaCl (NTOC), based on dual-anion sublattice of oxychlorides. The unique local structures with abundant bridging and non-bridging oxygen atoms contributes to a highly disordered Na-ion distribution as well as low Na migration barrier within NTOC, enabling an ultrahigh ionic conductivity of 4.62 mS cm at 25 °C (more than 20 times higher than those of previously reported GNSSEs). Moreover, the excellent formability of glassy NTOC electrolyte and its high electrochemical oxidative stability ensure a favourable electrolyte-electrode interface, contributing to superior cycling stability of ASSNIBs for over 500 cycles at room temperature. The discovery of glassy NTOC electrolyte would reignite research enthusiasm in superionic glassy SSEs based on multi-anion chemistry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202314181 | DOI Listing |
Nature
January 2025
Beijing Key Laboratory for Theory and Technology of Advanced Battery Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
With promises for high specific energy, high safety and low cost, the all-solid-state lithium-sulfur battery (ASSLSB) is ideal for next-generation energy storage. However, the poor rate performance and short cycle life caused by the sluggish solid-solid sulfur redox reaction (SSSRR) at the three-phase boundaries remain to be solved. Here we demonstrate a fast SSSRR enabled by lithium thioborophosphate iodide (LBPSI) glass-phase solid electrolytes (GSEs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
July 2024
Department of Chemistry & Physical Sciences, Pace University, New York, New York 10038, USA.
For decades, it has been known that Liquid-Liquid Critical Points (LLCPs) can exist in one-component liquids, yet a comprehensive understanding of the conditions under which they arise remains elusive. To better comprehend the possible interplay between the LLCP and the crystalline phase, we conduct molecular dynamics simulations using the nonbonded family of modified-WAC (mWAC) models, which are known to exhibit a LLCP for certain parameter values. By comparing different versions of the mWAC model-those featuring a LLCP and those lacking one-we identify several key differences between the models relating to crystallization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2024
State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
J Phys Condens Matter
February 2024
Sorbonne Université, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matiére Condensée, CNRS UMR 7600, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France.
The structural properties of a typical solid electrolyte system (2LiS-GeS) is investigated from First principles molecular dynamics simulations. Results reveal that depolymerization of the base GeSnetwork by alkali additives takes place but appears reduced with respect to the corresponding sodium analog glass. Experimental structure functions are reproduced and reveal that the network is dominated by GeS4/2tetrahedra that are connected by edges (four-membered rings) and corners and disrupted by the addition of lithium, albeit a non-negligible fraction of connecting tetrahedra (units) are still present in the glass structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2024
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond St, London, Ontario, N6A 3K7, Canada.
Glassy Na-ion solid-state electrolytes (GNSSEs) are an important group of amorphous SSEs. However, the insufficient ionic conductivity of state-of-the-art GNSSEs at room temperature lessens their promise in the development of all-solid-state Na-ion batteries (ASSNIBs) with high energy density and improved safety. Here we report the discovery of a new sodium superionic glass, 0.
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