Cucurbits are economically important crops that are widely cultivated in many parts of the world, including the southern US. In recent years, higher temperatures have favored the rapid build-up of whiteflies in the fall-grown cucurbits in this region. As a result, whitefly-transmitted viruses (WTVs) have severely impacted the marketable yield of cucurbits. In this review, we discuss three major groups of WTVs negatively impacting cucurbit cultivation in the southern US, including begomoviruses, criniviruses, and ipomoviruses. Here, we discuss the available information on the biology, epidemiology and advances made toward detecting and managing these viruses, including sources of resistance and cultural practices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15112278 | DOI Listing |
Front Microbiol
November 2024
Advanced Centre for Plant Virology, Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
(tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus, ToLCNDV), is member of the genus , family , is a prolific bipartite whitefly transmitted begomovirus in the Indian sub-continent has a wide host range, including solanaceous, cucurbitaceous and other plants. Recently, dsRNA-mediated non-transgenic approaches have been promising in managing plant viruses. Such an approach could be effective if the pathogenicity determinants of a virus are targeted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
November 2024
Gyengsangnamado Agricultural Research and Extension Services, 570 Daesin-ro, jinju-si, Gyeongnam, Republic of korea, Jinju, Gyeongnam, Korea (the Republic of), 52733;
Plant Dis
October 2024
ICRISAT, Patancheru, Telangana, India;
Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD), caused by the whitefly transmitted geminivirus complex (Cotton leaf curl virus - CLCuV and their satellite molecules), is a serious threat to successful upland cotton production in northwest India, Pakistan, and China. The disease causes significant losses in fibre yield and the quality of cotton. Owing to the regular emergence of resistance breaking strains of CLCuV, all the previously available CLCuD resistant germplasms of upland cotton have become compromised and none of the extant upland cotton cultivars is resistant to this disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
October 2024
University of Arizona-Yuma Agricultural Center, Entomology, Umniversity of Arizona, Yuma AG Center, Yuma, Arizona, United States, 85364;
Front Plant Sci
August 2024
Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), U.S. Vegetable Laboratory (USVL), United States Department of Agriculture, Charleston, SC, United States.
Watermelon () is the third largest fruit crop in the world in term of production. However, it is susceptible to several viruses. Watermelon vine decline (WVD), caused by whitefly-transmitted squash vein yellowing virus (SqVYV), is a disease that has caused over $60 million in losses in the US and continues to occur regularly in southeastern states.
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