Implementing a heterostructure by vertically stacking two-dimensional semiconductors is necessary for responding to various requirements in the future of semiconductor technology. However, the chemical-vapor deposition method, which is an existing two-dimensional (2D) material-processing method, inevitably causes heat damage to surrounding materials essential for functionality because of its high synthesis temperature. Therefore, the heterojunction of a 2D material that directly synthesized MoS on graphene using a laser-based photothermal reaction at room temperature was studied. The key to the photothermal-reaction mechanism is the difference in the photothermal absorption coefficients of the materials. The device in which graphene and MoS were vertically stacked using a laser-based photothermal reaction demonstrated its potential application as a photodetector that responds to light and its stability against cycling. The laser-based photothermal-reaction method for 2D materials will be further applied to various fields, such as transparent display electrodes, photodetectors, and solar cells, in the future.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13222937 | DOI Listing |
Nanophotonics
May 2024
Centre for Advanced Photonics and Process Analysis, Munster Technological University, T12 T66T Bishopstown, Cork, Ireland.
ACS Nano
August 2024
Laboratory of Integrated Opto-Mechanics and Electronics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Optical trapping is a potent tool for achieving precise and noninvasive manipulation of small objects in a vacuum and liquids. However, due to the substantial disparity between optical forces and interfacial adhesion, target objects should be suspended in fluid environments, rendering solid contact surfaces a restricted area for conventional optical tweezers. In this work, by relying on a single continuous wave (CW) laser, we demonstrate an optical manipulation system applicable for both fluid and solid domains, namely, amphibious hybrid laser tweezers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotodiagnosis Photodyn Ther
October 2024
Institute of Photomedicine, School of Medicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: Melanoma is an aggressive cancer with poor response to traditional therapies. A combination of photothermal therapy and topical immunotherapy may enhance elimination of melanoma..
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
August 2024
Department of Pharmaceutics, State Key Laboratory of Nature Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tong Jia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, China. Electronic address:
Glioma is an aggressive malignant brain tumor with a very poor prognosis for survival. The poor tumor targeting efficiency and tumor microenvironment penetration barrier also as troubles inhibited the effective glioma chemotherapy. Here, we design a core-shell structure cascade amplified hybrid catalytic nanopotentiators CFpAD with DM1 encapsulated to overcome the glioma therapeutic obstacles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomech Eng
April 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela-769008, India.
The current work is related to the numerical investigation of non-Fourier heat transfer inside the short-pulsed laser-irradiated axisymmetric soft tissue phantom. It utilizes the modified discrete ordinate method to solve the transient radiative transfer equation (TRTE) for determining the intensity field. The laser energy absorbed by the soft tissue phantom behaves like a source in the Fourier/non-Fourier heat conduction model based-bio-heat transfer equation (BHTE), which is solved by employing the finite volume method (FVM) to determine the temperature distribution.
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