Electroreduction of CO to valuable multicarbon (C) products is a highly attractive way to utilize and divert emitted CO. However, a major fraction of C selectivity is confined to less than 90% by the difficulty of coupling C-C bonds efficiently. Herein, we identify the stable Cu/Cu interfaces derived from copper phosphate-based (CuPO) electrocatalysts, which can facilitate C production with a low-energy pathway of OC-CHO coupling verified by in situ spectra studies and theoretical calculations. The CuPO precatalyst shows a high Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 69.7% towards CH in an H-cell, and exhibits a significant FE of 90.9% under industrially relevant current density (j = -350 mA cm) in a flow cell configuration. The stable Cu/Cu interface breaks new ground for the structural design of electrocatalysts and the construction of synergistic active sites to improve the activity and selectivity of valuable C products.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43182-6 | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Clean Energy and Advanced Nanocatalysis (iClean), Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and High Valued Utilization, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, China.
Herein, the reduction of the Cu oxidation state during the CO electro-reduction reaction (CORR) is effectively inhibited by depositing C supramolecular clusters onto the Cu(OH)F surface. By utilizing the unique electronic buffering capacity of C, a significant number of Cu/Cu sites are created, leading to a remarkable faradaic efficiency of C products up to 76.9% and exceptional stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Non-Equilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Copper-based materials, renowned for their redox versatility and conductivity, have extensive applications in electrochemical sensing. Herein, we construct stable Cu/Cu interfaces within dual-valence copper nanostructures to achieve enhanced sensitivity in glucose sensing. By employing a hydrolysis method to tune Cu/Cu ratios precisely, we achieved an optimal electrochemical interface with heightened stability and reactivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China.
Nitrate (NO¯) reduction reaction (NITRR) presents a promising pathway for the production of renewable NH while concurrently decontaminating NO¯ wastewater. However, the multi-electron transfer sequence and complex reaction network involved in NO¯ conversion pose significant challenges to achieving high Faradaic efficiency (FE). Herein, this work presents ternary Cu/CuO/CuAl-layered double hydroxides (LDHs) catalysts designed through a cascade approach and synthesized via a straightforward one-step electrodeposition method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
December 2024
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense M, Denmark.
Pyridine-2-yl-sulfonyl-quinolin-8-yl-amide (psq) has produced the first sulfonamidato-bridged dicopper(I) complex, {Cu[κ-(μ-κ:κ-psq)]} containing the rhombic Cu(I)N core. The single crystal X-ray structure of this complex shows that two anionic psq ligands straddle the metal atoms via bridging sulfonamide N atoms to give a Cu···Cu distance of 2.9593(8) Å.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Magnetic Functional Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University, 111 Jiulong Road, Hefei 230601, Anhui, China.
The electrocatalytic reduction of CO to multicarbon (C) products is of great importance but still faces challenges. The moderate oxidation state of Cu (Cu) plays a critical role in promoting the C-C coupling, thereby enhancing the Faraday efficiency (FE) for C products. However, Cu active species are unstable during the reaction.
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