A new ternary complex hydride is synthesized by the interaction between LiNH and LiBH. The crystal structure of this new hydride is tentatively indexed using an orthorhombic cell with a space group of 2 and lattice parameters of = 9.643 Å, = 6.228 Å, and = 5.563 Å. The LiNH-2LiBH sample shows excellent hydrogenation properties with hydrogen absorption starting at near-ambient temperature (50 °C), which is more than 100 °C lower than that of pristine LiNH. Furthermore, it attains 100% hydrogenation under isothermal conditions at 60 °C and 50 bar hydrogen pressure. Such superior low-temperature hydrogen absorption may be due to the formation of this new complex hydride. Interestingly, above 97 °C, the lithium-ion conductivity of this new hydride is higher than those of LiNH and LiBH and reaches 10 S cm at 114 °C. Meanwhile, the ionic conductivity of this new hydride is ∼30 times higher than that of LiBH reaching 10 S cm at room temperature. The interaction between imides and borohydrides described in this work expands the options for strategic design of novel hydrogen storage materials and solid ionic conductors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3dt02897f | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
A series of Ni complexes bearing a redox and acid-base noninnocent tetraamido macrocyclic ligand, H-(TAML-4) {H-(TAML-4) = 15,15-dimethyl-5,8,13,17-tetrahydro-5,8,13,17-tetraaza-dibenzo[]cyclotridecene-6,7,14,16-tetraone}, with formal oxidation states of Ni, Ni, and Ni were synthesized and characterized structurally and spectroscopically. The X-ray crystallographic analysis of the Ni complexes revealed a square planar geometry, and the [Ni(TAML-4)] complex with the formal oxidation state of Ni was characterized to be [Ni(TAML-4)] with the oxidation state of the Ni ion and the one-electron oxidized TAML-4 ligand, TAML-4. The Ni oxidation state and the TAML-4 radical cation ligand, TAML-4, were supported by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
Direct cross-coupling reactions between two similar unactivated partners are challenging but constitute a powerful strategy for the creation of new carbon-carbon bonds in organic synthesis. [4]Dendralenes are a class of acyclic branched conjugated oligoenes with great synthetic potential for the rapid generation of structural complexity, yet the chemistry of [4]dendralenes remains an unexplored field due to their limited accessibility. Herein, we report a highly selective palladium-catalyzed oxidative cross-coupling of two allenes with the presence of a directing olefin in one of the allenes, enabling the facile synthesis of a broad range of functionalized [4]dendralenes in a convergent modular manner.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
January 2025
Institute of Chemistry, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Strasbourg 67000, France.
The present study details the synthesis and characterization of a robust, monomeric Al-H aluminate supported by a tridentate -phenolate ligand, isolated as [][Li(THF)] and [][N(Bu)] salts, which were then exploited as CO hydroboration catalysts. As initial reactivity studies, it was observed that the nucleophilic Al-H anion in [][C] (C = countercation [Li(THF)] or [N(Bu)]) reacts fast with CO, to afford the corresponding Al-formate complexes [][C], which were isolated and structurally characterized. Such anions were then exploited as potential CO reduction catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
TU Chemnitz: Technische Universitat Chemnitz, Insitut für Chemie, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111, Chemnitz, GERMANY.
The intramolecular migration of three hydrogen atoms from one moiety of a gaseous radical cation to the other prior to fragmentation is an extremely rare type of redox reaction. Within the scope of this investigation, this scenario requires an ionized but electron-rich arene acceptor bearing a para-(3-hydroxyalkyl) residue. The precise mechanism of such unidirectional 3H transfer processes, including the order of the individual H transfer steps, has remained unclear in spite of previous isotope labelling and recent infrared ion spectroscopy (IRIS) studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S 34th St, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Molecular Zr phosphides are extremely rare, with no examples containing a one-coordinated and terminal triple-bonded phosphorus atom. We report here an isolable and relatively stable Zr phosphide complex, [(PN)Zr≡P{μ-Na(OEt)}] (), stemming from a cyclometalated Zr-hydride, [(PN)(PN')Zr(H)] (), and NaPH. Complex is prepared from two- or one-electron reductions of precursors [(PN)ZrCl] () or metastable Zr[(PN)ZrCl], respectively.
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