sp. nov., a novel member of isolated from activated sludge in Hefei, PR China.

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol

Key Laboratory of Breeding Biotechnology and Sustainable Aquaculture (CAS), Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, PR China.

Published: November 2023

A floc-forming bacterial strain, designated HF-7, was isolated from the activated sludge of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in Hefei, PR China. Cells of this strain were Gram-stain-positive, catalase- and oxidase-negative, facultatively anaerobic, and rod-shaped. Growth occurred at 20-42 °C (optimum, 28 °C), at pH 5.5-10.5 (optimum, pH 7.5) and with 0-8.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 1 %). The major fatty acid was anteiso-C. The polar lipid profile contained phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylinositol. The DNA G+C content was 67 mol% from whole genomic sequence analysis. Based on the results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, this strain should be assigned to the genus and is closely related to CAU 1319 (95.87 % similarity), IPBSL-7 (95.19 %) and Ben 106 (94.63 %) but separated from them by large distances in different phylogenetic trees. Based on whole genome analysis, the orthologous average nucleotide identity and DNA-DNA hybridization values against two of the closest relatives were 75.21-76.50 % and 14.2-24.4 %, respectively. The phylogenetic, genotypic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic data demonstrated that strain HF-7 could be distinguished from its phylogenetically related species and represents a novel species within the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is HF-7 (=KCTC 49959=CCTCC AB 2023019).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.006113DOI Listing

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