Background: The consumption of coffee has been associated with beneficial effects when it comes to Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no studies on Conilon coffee consumption in elderly people with AD.
Objective: Evaluate the effects of Conilon coffee consumption in elderly with AD.
Methods: The study was carried out with 9 participants who consumed a minimum of 2 cups (200 mL cup) of Conilon coffee per day for 90 days. Cognitive assessment was done before (T0) and after 90 days (T90). Blood analysis was conducted at T0 and T90, as well as the assessment of advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS). The levels of chlorogenic acids and caffeine in the coffee beverage were quantified by liquid chromatography.
Results: During the treatment, the participants consumed at least 550 mg and 540 mg of CGAs and caffeine, respectively. A significant improvement in cognition between T0 and T90 was observed as per MMSE, CTP, and clock drawing tests. Furthermore, there was a significant reduction in AOPP (37%) and TBARS (60%), indicating a reduction in oxidative stress. The consumption of the coffee did not significantly alter any blood parameter, which confirms the safety of the coffee treatment during the 90 days.
Conclusions: Our study demonstrated for the first time that regular consumption of coffee with high amounts of CGAs and caffeine improves cognitive functions and reduces oxidative stress, without altering blood parameters that indicate possible signs of toxicity in classical target organs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-230843 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Espírito Santo, Venda Nova do Imigrante, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Food Res Int
December 2024
Departamento de Engenharia de Alimentos, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia, 47808-006 Barreiras, BA, Brazil.
This study includes a bibliometric analysis and literature review on Conilon coffee and its relevant aspects for the food industry, focusing on its chemical constituents, the application of fermentation as a processing method, and the reuse of waste generated during processing. Relevant articles were selected through a bibliometric analysis of titles indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) and Google Scholar databases. Conilon coffee cultivation, especially in the Brazilian states of Espírito Santo, Rondônia and Bahia, has played a growing role in the global economy, with research focused on strategies to increase productivity, reduce costs and improve nutritional and bioactive quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, MCAM, UMR7245 CNRS, Paris, France; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France; Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR, 87301-899, Campo Mourão, Paraná, Brazil. Electronic address:
Integrating diverse measurement platforms can yield profound insights. This study examined Brazilian Canephora coffees from Rondônia (Western Amazon) and Espírito Santo (southeast), hypothesizing that geographical and climatic differences along botanical varieties significantly impact coffee characteristics. To test this, capixaba, indigenous, and non-indigenous Amazonian canephora coffees were analyzed using nine distinct platforms, including both spectroscopic techniques and sensory evaluations, to obtain results that are more informative and complementary than conventional single-method analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
January 2025
Muséum National D'Histoire Naturelle, MCAM, UMR7245, CNRS, Paris, France; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France. Electronic address:
Mass spectrometry can gain analytical interpretability by studying complementarity and synergy between the data obtained by the same technique. To explore its potential in an untargeted metabolomic application, the objective of this work was to obtain organic and aqueous coffee extracts of three coffee Canephora groups produced in Brazil with distinctive aspects: geographical origin and botanical variety. Aqueous and organic extracts of roasted coffee beans were analyzed by direct infusion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
October 2024
Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos, Departamento de Ciência de Alimentos e Nutrição, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address:
This review explores the historical, botanical, sensory, and quality aspects of Coffea canephora, with a focus on Brazil's rise as a producer of specialty canephora coffees in the Amazon region, Espírito Santo, and Bahia. Brazil has gained global recognition through the first geographical indications for canephora: Matas de Rondônia for robusta amazônico coffee and Espírito Santo for conilon coffee. Despite this, comprehensive insights into how variety, terroir, environmental conditions, and cultivation practices influence the chemical and sensory attributes of Brazilian canephora remain underdeveloped compared to well-studied arabica coffee.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!