Candidate Tracers for Imaging Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor in Neuroinflammation with Positron Emission Tomography: Issues and Progress.

ACS Pharmacol Transl Sci

Molecular Imaging Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, B3 C346A, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.

Published: November 2023

The tyrosine kinase, colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), has attracted attention as a potential biomarker of neuroinflammation for imaging studies with positron emission tomography (PET), especially because of its location on microglia and its role in microglia proliferation. The development of an effective radiotracer for specifically imaging and quantifying brain CSF1R is highly challenging. Here we review the progress that has been made on PET tracer development and discuss issues that have arisen and which remain to be addressed and resolved.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10644394PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsptsci.3c00213DOI Listing

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