In previous studies it has been demonstrated that pharmacological administration of secretin can alter urine output. Whether the effect is due to a direct action on kidney was investigated by examining the effect of secretin on renal output, and determining whether there were secretin receptors and a secretin sensitive adenylate cyclase in the kidney. Secretin had an antidiuretic action on kidney when administered intravenously to anesthetized hydrated rats. In addition, binding sites for (125I)-secretin, and a secretin sensitive adenylate cyclase were identified in rat kidney. Binding was saturable and reversable and was half maximally inhibited by 1 X 10(-7) M synthetic porcine secretin. Autoradiographic studies revealed a high density of secretin binding sites in the outer medulla of the kidney, a region that is composed mainly of the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle, and is also the major site of action for the antidiuretic hormone, vasopressin. The data indicate that a functional secretin receptor system exists in kidney which may have a physiological role in regulating urine output.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0196-9781(86)90107-5 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 194223, Russia.
The approaches to correct thyroid deficiency include replacement therapy with thyroid hormones (THs), but such therapy causes a number of side effects. A possible alternative is thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor activators, including allosteric agonists. The aim of this work was to study the effect of ethyl-2-(4-(4-(5-amino-6-(-butylcarbamoyl)-2-(methylthio)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)--1,2,3-triazol-1-yl) acetate (TPY3m), a TSH receptor allosteric agonist developed by us, on basal and thyroliberin (TRH)-stimulated TH levels and the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis in male rats with high-fat diet/low-dose streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Neurosci
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Mazovian Academy in Plock, Plock, Poland.
Chronic migraine (CM) is the ultimate and most burdensome form of the transformation from episodic migraine (EM), called chronification. The mechanism behind migraine chronification is poorly known and difficult to explore as CM has the same spectrum of pathogenesis as EM and the EM-CM transition is bidirectional. Central sensitization (CS) is a key phenomenon in migraine: its mechanisms include disturbed neural plasticity, which is the ability of the nervous system to adapt to endo- and exogenous changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Chem Biol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, United States.
OaPAC, the photoactivated adenylyl cyclase from , is composed of a blue light using FAD (BLUF) domain fused to an adenylate cyclase (AC) domain. Since both the BLUF and AC domains are part of the same protein, OaPAC is a model for understanding how the ultrafast modulation of the chromophore binding pocket caused by photoexcitation results in the activation of the output domain on the μs-s time scale. In the present work, we use unnatural amino acid mutagenesis to identify specific sites in the protein that are involved in transducing the signal from the FAD binding site to the ATP binding site.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFunction (Oxf)
January 2025
Institute for Integrative Physiology, Department of Medicine, Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL. 60637, USA.
Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) experience chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH). OSA patients and CIH-treated rodents exhibit overactive sympathetic nervous system and hypertension, mediated through hyperactive carotid body (CB) chemoreflex. Activation of olfactory receptor 78 (Olfr78) by hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is implicated in CB activation and sympathetic nerve responses to CIH, but the downstream signaling pathways remain unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
January 2025
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Historically, plant derived natural products and their crude extracts have been used to treat a wide range of ailments across the world. Biogerontology research aims to explore the molecular basis of aging and discover new anti-aging therapeutic compounds or formulations to combat the detrimental effects of aging and promote a healthy life span. The budding yeast has been, and continues to be, an indispensable model organism in the field of biomedical research for discovering the molecular basis of aging has preserved nutritional signaling pathways (such as the target of rapamycin (TOR)-Sch9 and the Ras-AC-PKA (cAMP-dependent protein kinase) pathways, and shows two distinct aging paradigms chronological life span (CLS) and replicative life span (RLS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!