Objective: The role of emergency medical services (EMS) preparedness in mass casualty incidents (MCIs) is crucial. MCIs are increasing worldwide, and EMS must enhance preparedness for them. For this purpose, the main components of EMS preparedness should be identified. This study aimed to describe the components of EMS preparedness in response to MCIs.
Design And Setting: This systematic review was conducted based on the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guideline. The articles published from January 1970 to February 2022 were searched to discover the main components of EMS preparedness in MCIs. The electronic databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Science Direct, and ProQuest were searched using predetermined keywords. Ten articles were selected and included in this review.
Results: After reviewing the articles, we identified the components of EMS preparedness in MCIs. Accordingly, 16 main components were extracted and classified into four categories, ie, individual improvement, group improvement, resources, and operations.
Conclusion: MCIs are so complicated that they require adequate prehospital preparedness. This study described the components of EMS preparedness in MCIs. The authorities in EMS will benefit from this framework in planning and responding to MCIs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/ajdm.0461 | DOI Listing |
Clin Exp Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Anaesthesiology, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, Medical Institute named after S.I. Georgievsky of V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russian Federation.
Objectives: Prompt activation of emergency medical services (EMS) constitutes the fundamental component of bystander response to time-dependent health crises. A clear understanding of the public ability to access EMS may help to guide interventions aimed at enhancing community preparedness for emergencies. This review was conducted to summarise studies that examined public knowledge of emergency phone numbers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Objective: Examine how the characteristics of border communities along the US southern land border impact Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel in these border communities.
Design: Using phenomenological approach, we conducted face-to-face, one-on-one interviews using a semistructured interview methodology.
Setting: All participants worked as EMS providers in a city fire department along the Texas-Mexico border.
Prehosp Disaster Med
December 2024
School of Nursing & Midwifery, The University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Introduction: Disasters pose significant challenges globally, affecting millions of people annually. In Saudi Arabia, floods constitute a prevalent natural disaster, underscoring the necessity for effective disaster preparedness among Emergency Medical Services (EMS) workers. Despite their critical role in disaster response, research on disaster preparedness among EMS workers in Saudi Arabia is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Multidiscip Healthc
November 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Purpose: Global warming is one of the critical problems affecting health, society, and the economy. High temperatures are linked to an increase in heat-related illnesses, which have significantly impacted the public health system, particularly emergency medical services (EMS). Analyzing the pattern of heat-related illness cases in EMS can improve resource utilization and preparedness within the public health system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisaster Med Public Health Prep
October 2024
The University of Newcastle School of Nursing and Midwifery, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Objectives: Emergency Medical Services (EMS) workers are critical to effective disaster response. Therefore, it is important to understand their knowledge, skills, and preparedness for disasters. This study investigated factors influencing EMS workers' disaster knowledge, skills, and preparedness in the Saudi Arabian context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!