Monitoring of cardiopulmonary signals plays an important role in many clinical applications. A portable magnetic induction cardiopulmonary signal monitoring system with the flexible sensor of double micro-coils is presented in this paper. The detection of cardiopulmonary signals is realized with double micro-coils. The proposed system is safe, non-invasive, simple, and portable compared with traditional direct contact methods. The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) based on complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) is applied to cardiopulmonary signal processing, decomposing cardiopulmonary signal effectively. The sensor to monitor respiration rate and heart rate is validated and demonstrated with healthy volunteers. The root mean squared errors (RMSE) of heart rate, respiration rate under deep breathing and normal breathing are 3.8 beats/min, 0.61 times/min, and 0.98 times/min respectively. The flexible sensor of double micro-coils has little influence on the measurement results at the bending curvature of 33.9 m. Therefore, a suggested solution for monitoring and decomposition of cardiopulmonary signals is easy-to-use, and quick, which can be applied as a respected analytical device on mobile occasions in this study.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2023-0020DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cardiopulmonary signals
16
heart rate
12
flexible sensor
12
cardiopulmonary signal
12
double micro-coils
12
monitoring cardiopulmonary
8
sensor double
8
respiration rate
8
cardiopulmonary
7
rate
6

Similar Publications

Maternal exposure to ozone during implantation promotes a feminized transcriptomic profile in the male adolescent liver.

Endocrinology

January 2025

Cardiopulmonary Immunotoxicology Branch, Public Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC.

Maternal exposure to ozone during implantation results in reduced fetal weight gain in rats. Offspring from ozone-exposed dams demonstrate sexually dimorphic risks to high-fat diet feeding in adolescence. To better understand the adolescent hepatic metabolic landscape following fetal growth restriction, RNA sequencing was performed to characterize the effects of ozone-induced fetal growth restriction on male and female offspring.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The effects of remimazolam (Re) in combination with andrographolide (AP) on learning, memory, and motor abilities in rats following cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery were studied.

Methods: We hypothesized that the combination of Re and AP could improve postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in rats after CPB by modulating nervous system inflammation. Cognitive function was assessed using the Morris Water Maze test, and the concentrations of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in serum were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vascular HIF2 Signaling Prevents Cardiomegaly, Alveolar Congestion, and Capillary Remodeling During Chronic Hypoxia.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol

January 2025

Metabolic and Immune Diseases Department, Biomedical Research Institute Sols-Morreale (IIBM), National Research Council (CSIC), Autonoma University of Madrid, Spain (T.A.-G., S.M.-T., R.C.-M., S.U.-B., S.M.-P.).

Background: Hypoxia is associated with the onset of cardiovascular diseases including cardiac hypertrophy and pulmonary hypertension. HIF2 (hypoxia-inducible factor 2) signaling in the endothelium mediates pulmonary arterial remodeling and subsequent elevation of the right ventricular systolic pressure during chronic hypoxia. Thus, novel therapeutic opportunities for pulmonary hypertension based on specific HIF2 inhibitors have been proposed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pediatric spinal tumors include a variety of developmental lesions and uncommon neoplasms that differ significantly from those seen in adults. These conditions are underreported in the sub-Saharan medical literature. We present the case of a 10-year-old girl brought by her family to the University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo with progressive lower limb functional impairment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Characteristics of brain network after cardiopulmonary phase synchronization enhancement.

Respir Physiol Neurobiol

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Education Ministry, Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address:

The central neural mechanism plays an important role in cardiopulmonary coupling. How the brain stem affects the cardiopulmonary coupling is relatively clear, but there are few studies on the cerebral cortex activity of cardiopulmonary coupling. We aim to study the response of the cerebral cortex for cardiopulmonary phase synchronization enhancement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!