A Study on the Performance of Prestressed Concrete Containment with Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Tendons under Internal Pressure.

Materials (Basel)

State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China.

Published: October 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The paper addresses the need to improve the load-bearing and cracking resistance of nuclear containment structures to prevent nuclear leakage during internal pressure accidents.
  • Current research has primarily focused on fiber-reinforced polymers (like CFRP) in other construction areas, with limited studies on their application in nuclear power plants.
  • Using ABAQUS 2020 software, the study analyzes the effectiveness of CFRP as a prestressing tendon material, finding that it significantly enhances the containment's ability to delay crack formation and improve overall durability.

Article Abstract

As the last barrier to preventing nuclear leakage, it is crucial to enhance the load-bearing capacity and cracking resistance of nuclear containment under internal pressure accidents. Currently, fiber-reinforced polymers are widely used in prestressing concrete structures because of their superior performance, but little research has been conducted on fiber-reinforced polymers in the field of nuclear power plants. In this paper, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) is used as a prestressing tendon material instead of traditional steel strands to study the damage mode of the new type of containment under internal pressure and the feasibility of using CFRP as prestressing tendons. In this study, a three-dimensional refinement model is established, employing ABAQUS 2020 software to analyze and quantify the pressure-bearing performance of nuclear containment with CFRP tendons and finally determine the reasonable range of CFRP tendons that can be used as a replacement. The research shows that the containment with CFRP tendons has an obvious strengthening effect in delaying the generation of cracks, restraining the speed of crack development, reducing the plastic damage of the steel liner, and improving the ultimate bearing capacity of the containment.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10649231PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16216883DOI Listing

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