Extensive fatal Pyoderma gangrenosum in a dog after drug exposure.

Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere

Small Animal Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.

Published: October 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • A 4-year-old mixed breed dog had serious skin wounds that looked like big craters and started 14 days after getting vaccinated and treated for parasites.
  • The dog also had a high fever and was very tired; doctors found a lot of inflammation and germs in the skin samples.
  • Despite getting a lot of medical help, the dog's condition worsened, and sadly, she had to be put to sleep 16 days after being admitted.

Article Abstract

A 4-year-old, spayed female mixed breed dog was presented with large crater-like, well-demarcated, erosive and ulcerative necrotic lesions of the skin, elevated body temperature and lethargy, that began 14 days after vaccination and treatment with fluralaner and milbemycin/praziquantel. Cytology revealed severe pyogranulomatous inflammation with moderate numbers of extracellular microorganisms. Histopathologic examination showed severe multifocal pyogranulomatous dermatitis and panniculitis with severe dermal edema and severe neutrophilic exocytosis with band-like infiltration of the lower portion of the epidermis consistent with pyoderma gangrenosum. Despite intensive immunosuppressive and antimicrobial therapy and intensive inpatient care, the dog was euthanized 16 days after admission due to complications with clinical signs of sepsis, acute dyspnea and thoracic effusion.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2174-6948DOI Listing

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