Oral epithelial dysplasia refers to a premalignant lesion of the oral cavity. The diagnosis of dysplasia is rendered via pathologic assessment of diseased tissue. There are many different premalignant conditions identified in the oral cavity. These include leukoplakias, erythroplakias, proliferative verrucous leukoplakia, oral submucosal fibrosis, actinic cheilitis, and lichen planus. This article will discuss these different conditions and how they are diagnosed. It will also review the treatment for these entities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2023.07.008 | DOI Listing |
Lasers Med Sci
January 2025
Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
To assess and compare two techniques of low-level laser application-transgingival (TLLLT) and intrasulcular (ILLLT)-used in photobiomodulation as an adjunct to basic periodontal therapy (BPT) in patients with periodontitis. A randomized, split-mouth, double-blind clinical trial was conducted, selecting three diseased periodontal sites from different quadrants in each patient. These sites were assigned to one of three treatment groups: SRP (control), SRP + TLLLT (test 1), and SRP + ILLLT (test 2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Biology, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the dental and skeletal stability one year after Miniscrew-Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion (MARPE) by using 3D image data.
Methods: Patients with transverse maxillary deficiency from the age of 16 onwards were enrolled consecutively in this prospective longitudinal cohort study. The MARPE appliance was digitally and individually designed and fabricated.
Cancer Immunol Immunother
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the seventh most common cancer worldwide with a poor prognosis for survival. Risk factors include alcohol and tobacco abuse and infection with human papilloma virus (HPV). To enhance anti-tumor immune responses immunotherapeutic approaches are approved for recurrent metastatic disease but only approx.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cancer Res
January 2025
Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background: The long-term effect of adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ASCs) to restore radiation-induced salivary gland hypofunction in previous head and neck cancer patients have not been validated in larger settings.
Methods: The study was the 12-months follow-up of a randomised trial, including patients with hyposalivation. Patients were randomised to receive allogeneic ASCs or placebo in the submandibular glands.
Eur J Dent
December 2024
Department of Dentistry, Oral Health Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar, College of Dental Medicine, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Advances in the field of nanomaterials are laying the foundation for the fabrication of nanosensors that are sensitive, selective, specific, cost-effective, biocompatible, and versatile. Being highly sensitive and selective, nanosensors are crucial in detecting small quantities of analytes and early diagnosis of diseases. These devices, operating on the nanoscale, detect signals, such as physical, chemical, optical, electrochemical, or biological, and then transduce them into a readable form.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!