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Several systematic reviews support nature-based interventions (NBIs) as a mechanism of enhancing mental health and wellbeing. However, the available evidence for the effectiveness of these interventions is fragmentary and mixed. The heterogeneity of existing evidence and significant fragmentation of knowledge within the field make it difficult to draw firm conclusions regarding the effectiveness of NBIs.

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The proteome is a terminal electron acceptor.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

January 2025

Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.

Article Synopsis
  • Microbial metabolism is highly adaptable, allowing growth on varying carbon sources through fermentation and respiration.
  • A mathematical framework was developed to analyze cellular resource allocation alongside redox chemistry, highlighting how metabolism balances carbon, electrons, and energy while treating biomass as both a product and catalyst for growth.
  • The study found that proteins in microbes evolve to enhance redox matching, suggesting that genetic changes that may not benefit individual proteins can still be favored if they improve the overall fitness of the microbial population.
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According to psychological reactance theory, individuals who perceive a threat to or loss of valued behavior will experience reactance - an amalgam of anger and negative cognitions that motivates an effort to regain behavioral freedom. The limited effects of health communication interventions have often been attributed to psychological reactance, and previous research has tended to focus on how to design health messages that mitigate this phenomenon. However, the motivational nature of reactance suggests that it might also be used to promote health.

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Relationships between the Planetary Health Diet Index, its food groups, and polygenic risk of obesity in the CARTaGENE cohort.

Nutr Metab (Lond)

December 2024

School of Human Nutrition, McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Road, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, QC, H9X 3V9, Canada.

Background: The Planetary Health Diet, proposed by the EAT-Lancet Commission, seeks to promote a sustainable and healthy diet for both humans and the environment. However, few studies have investigated relationships between the Planetary Health Diet and the genetic pathway of obesity. The aim of this study was to assess whether adherence to a Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) mediated or moderated the genetic susceptibility to obesity.

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Unraveling the exposome: towards a model of planetary health.

An Pediatr (Engl Ed)

December 2024

Comité de Salud Medioambiental, Global Alliance for Rewilding Child and Adolescent Health, Asociación Española de Pediatría, Madrid, Spain; Pediatric Environmental Health Speciality Unit (PEHSU), Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Universidad de Murcia. Murcia, Spain. Electronic address:

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