Background: Arthrokinematics (caudal and posterior movements of the talus) and posterior soft tissues of the ankle during ankle dorsiflexion have not been objectively evaluated in detail. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of arthrokinematics and posterior soft tissues of the ankle during ankle dorsiflexion using ultrasound.

Methods: Thirteen healthy adults participated in the study. Participants whose passive dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM) of the ankle joint was <35° were classified as the restricted group (n = 6), and participants whose passive ankle dorsiflexion ROM was ≥35° were classified as the control group (n = 7). Passive ankle dorsiflexion was performed to measure the ankle arthrokinematics. Strain elastography was performed to measure the elasticity of the flexor hallucis longus (FHL) and Kager's fat pad (KFP) at each dorsiflexion angle.

Results: A significant difference in the posterior movement of the talus at the ankle dorsiflexion of 30° was observed between the two groups (P = 0.04). The elasticity of the restricted group was increased at all angles in both FHL and KFP (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: This study showed that it is possible to objectively evaluate the direction of ankle arthrokinematics and posterior ankle soft-tissue restrictions using ultrasound.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.03.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

posterior soft
12
soft tissues
12
tissues ankle
12
ankle ankle
12
ankle dorsiflexion
12
arthrokinematics posterior
8
ankle
7
evaluation arthrokinematics
4
posterior
4
dorsiflexion
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: The aim of this study is to obtain the anatomical limits of the parapharyngeal space by transoral surgical approach, in order to objectively determine the types of lesions according to location, where this type of approach is more indicated.

Methods: A prospective, experimental, radio-anatomical study was performed on 10 cryopreserved human heads(20 sides). A transoral approach of the parapharyngeal space was performed determining its anatomical limits by CT navigation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The fixation method commonly employed worldwide for treating unstable fractures of the posterior pelvic ring is the percutaneous iliosacral screw technique. However, prolonged operation time and frequent fluoroscopies result in surgical risks. This study aimed to investigate whether a new triangulation method could reduce operative and fluoroscopy times and increase the accuracy of screw placement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Muscle-Guided Mapping of the Post-Traumatic Heterotopic Ossification of the Elbow: A Novel CT-Based Study.

J Shoulder Elbow Surg

January 2025

Department of Orthopedic surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Background: Heterotopic ossification (HO) involves abnormal bone formation in soft tissues near joints, commonly occurring after elbow trauma or surgery, leading to pain and functional limitations. Previous studies have primarily characterized HO distribution based on bony landmarks, lacking a detailed investigation into the characteristics of its distribution in periarticular soft tissue in post-traumatic elbows. This study aimed to (1) develop a muscle-guided classification system using computed tomography (CT) to map HO relative to elbow muscle-tendon units and (2) investigate correlations between HO location and severity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Early efficacy of local tranexamic acid in reducing postoperative swelling in hallux valgus surgery].

Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

February 2025

Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China.

Objective: To evaluate the early efficacy of local application of tranexamic acid on the osteotomy surface during hallux valgus surgery in reducing postoperative occult blood loss and thus postoperative swelling.

Methods: The data of 40 cases with hallux valgus osteotomy admitted to the Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery of Jishuitan Hospital from July 11, 2022 to October 8, 2022, including 5 males and 35 females were retrospectively analyzed. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 32 cases were finally divided into 16 cases in the observation group (application of tranexamic acid) and 16 cases in the control group (no application of tranexamic acid).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is an aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), subdivided into endemic, sporadic, and immunodeficiency-associated forms. While jaw lesions are common in endemic BL, they are infrequent in sporadic cases, only rarely constituting the first manifestation of the disease. The aim of this study is to present a rare pediatric case of sporadic BL first manifesting as gingival swellings and tooth hypermobility and provide a review of all the published sporadic BL case reports as the first sign of disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!