Aim: To compare Presepsin (presepsin) levels in plasma and urine of uninfected newborn infants with perinatal asphyxia with those of controls.
Methods: In this prospective study, we enrolled 25 uninfected full-term infants with perinatal asphyxia and 19 controls. We measured presepsin levels in whole blood or urine. In neonates with perinatal asphyxia, we compared presepsin levels in blood and urine at four time points.
Results: In neonates with perinatal asphyxia, blood and urinary presepsin levels matched each other at any time point. At admission, the median presepsin value in blood was similar in both groups (p = 0.74), while urinary levels were higher in hypoxic neonates (p = 0.05). Perinatal asphyxia seemed to increase serum CRP and procalcitonin levels beyond normal cut-off but not those of presepsin.
Conclusion: In uninfected neonates with perinatal asphyxia, median blood and urinary presepsin levels matched each other at any point in the first 72 h of life and seemed to be slightly affected by the transient renal impairment associated with perinatal hypoxia in the first 12 h of life. Perinatal asphyxia did not influence presepsin levels within the first 72 h of life, while those of CRP and procalcitonin increased.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.17031 | DOI Listing |
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Neonatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Objectives: To study the treatment outcomes of extremely preterm infants.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of extremely preterm infants who were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2016 to December 2022. The infants were divided into a non-in-hospital death group and a survival group.
J Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Department of Paediatrics, B.Y.L. Nair Hospital and Topiwala National Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Birth asphyxia is a major cause of neonatal mortality and neurological morbidity. This study was aimed to determine biochemical (sodium, potassium, and calcium) abnormalities and their correlation across different severities of perinatal asphyxia in term neonates.
Methods: This observational analytical study was conducted in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia admitted at the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care centre for a period of 18 months.
SAGE Open Nurs
December 2024
General Nursing Department, Nurses and Midwives Training College, Tamale, Ghana.
Introduction: The World Health Organization emphasizes that neonatal resuscitation performed in the first "golden minute" following birth can influence both immediate and long-term outcomes of newborns, especially asphyxiated ones. The modes of resuscitation, which is an evidenced-based practice, require evaluation to identify their effectiveness.
Objectives: This study evaluated neonatal resuscitation techniques and their effectiveness in the management of asphyxiated neonates during the perinatal period.
J Nanobiotechnology
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250014, China.
Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to neonatal hypoxic brain injury caused by severe asphyxia during the perinatal period. With a high incidence rate and poor prognosis, HIE accounts for 2.4% of the global disease burden, imposing a heavy burden on families and society.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
November 2024
Automatics Research Group, Technologic University of Pereira, Pereira 660003, Colombia.
Perinatal asphyxia is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, often resulting in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) with long-term neurodevelopmental impairments. While therapeutic hypothermia has emerged as a promising intervention to reduce brain damage, its specific impact on key brain structures and long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the effects of therapeutic hypothermia on brain volumetry, cortical thickness, and neurodevelopment in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!