Globally, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major cause of cancer-related death and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic liver disease and cirrhosis. The predominant cause of HCC is shifting from viral to nonviral causes, in parallel with the high global prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and increasing alcohol consumption in many countries. There have been promising recent advances in the treatment of all stages of HCC; however, improvements in early detection, increased utilization of HCC surveillance, and equitable access to HCC therapies are needed to curb increases in HCC mortality.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soc.2023.06.004 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chem
January 2025
College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, 152 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China.
Abnormal ferrous ion (Fe) levels lead to an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cells, disrupting intracellular viscosity and the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Simultaneously visualizing Fe and intracellular viscosity is essential for understanding the detailed pathophysiological processes of HCC. Herein, we report the first dual-responsive probe, , capable of simultaneously monitoring Fe and viscosity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomedicine (Lond)
January 2025
Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (CRO) di Aviano IRCCS, Aviano, Italy.
Background: Drug delivery strategies using chitosan nanobubbles (CS-NBs) could be used to reduce drug side effects and improve outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment. To enhance their action, a targeting agent, such as the humanized anti-GPC3 antibody GC33 (condrituzumab), could be attached to their surface. Here, we investigated the use of idarubicin-loaded CS-NBs for HCC treatment and a GC33-derived minibody (that we named 4A1) to enhance CS-NB delivery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Emergency, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a predominant cause of cancer-related mortality globally, noted for its propensity towards late-stage diagnosis and scarcity of effective treatment modalities. The process of metabolic reprogramming, with a specific emphasis on lipid metabolism, is instrumental in the progression of HCC. Nevertheless, the precise mechanisms through which lipid metabolism impacts HCC and its viability as a therapeutic target have yet to be fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Clin Belg
January 2025
Brussels Health Campus, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Brussels (UZ Brussel), Brussels, Belgium.
The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rising, with a shift towards Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease becoming the dominant risk factor in Western countries. Significant advances in treatment have broadened the range of available therapeutic options. For this reason, clinical decision-making, along with a multidisciplinary team approach, plays a crucial role in improving patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi-Ghana.
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. (Malvaceae) has been used in Africa traditionally to manage a variety of illnesses, including cancer.
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