Bioorthogonal decaging chemistry with both fast kinetics and high efficiency is highly demanded for in vivo applications but remains very sporadic. Herein, we describe a new bioorthogonal decaging chemistry between -oxide and silylborane. A simple replacement of "C" in boronic acid with "Si" was able to substantially accelerate the -oxide decaging kinetics by 10 fold (: up to 10 M s). Moreover, a new -oxide-masked self-immolative spacer was developed for the traceless release of various payloads upon clicking with silylborane with fast kinetics and high efficiency (>90%). Impressively, one such -oxide-based self-assembled bioorthogonal nano-prodrug in combination with silylborane led to significantly enhanced tumor suppression effects as compared to the parent drug in a 4T1 mouse breast tumor model. In aggregate, this new bioorthogonal click-and-release chemistry is featured with fast kinetics and high efficiency and is perceived to find widespread applications in chemical biology and drug delivery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c08012 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
June 2024
New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Effective antitumor immunity hinges on the specific engagement between tumor and cytotoxic immune cells, especially cytotoxic T cells. Although investigating these intercellular interactions is crucial for characterizing immune responses and guiding immunotherapeutic applications, direct and quantitative detection of tumor-T cell interactions within a live-cell context remains challenging. We herein report a photocatalytic live-cell interaction labeling strategy (CAT-Cell) relying on the bioorthogonal decaging of quinone methide moieties for sensitive and selective investigation and quantification of tumor-T cell interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Chem
April 2024
New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Tryptophan (Trp) plays a critical role in the regulation of protein structure, interactions and functions through its π system and indole N-H group. A generalizable method for blocking and rescuing Trp interactions would enable the gain-of-function manipulation of various Trp-containing proteins in vivo, but generating such a platform remains challenging. Here we develop a genetically encoded N-vinyl-caged Trp capable of rapid and bioorthogonal decaging through an optimized inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction, allowing site-specific activation of Trp on a protein of interest in living cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Chem
February 2024
Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. Electronic address:
Biomolecule labeling in living systems is crucial for understanding biological processes and discovering therapeutic targets. A variety of labeling warheads have been developed for multiple biological applications, including proteomics, bioimaging, sequencing, and drug development. Quinone methides (QMs), a class of highly reactive Michael receptors, have recently emerged as prominent warheads for on-demand biomolecule labeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
November 2023
College of Pharmaceutical Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021, China.
Bioorthogonal decaging chemistry with both fast kinetics and high efficiency is highly demanded for in vivo applications but remains very sporadic. Herein, we describe a new bioorthogonal decaging chemistry between -oxide and silylborane. A simple replacement of "C" in boronic acid with "Si" was able to substantially accelerate the -oxide decaging kinetics by 10 fold (: up to 10 M s).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2023
Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Spatiotemporal manipulation of biological processes in living animals using noninvasive, remote-controlled stimuli is a captivating but challenging endeavor. Herein, we present the development of a biocompatible photocatalytic technology termed CAT-NIR, which uses external near infrared light (NIR, 740 nm) to trigger decaging reactions in living mice. The Os(II) terpyridine complex was identified as an efficient NIR photocatalyst for promoting deboronative hydroxylation reactions via superoxide generation in the presence of NIR light, resulting in the deprotection of phenol groups and the release of bioactive molecules under living conditions.
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