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Chapter 14: POST-SURGICAL FOLLOW-UP.
Ann Endocrinol (Paris)
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Angers University Hospital, Reference Center for Rare Thyroid and Hormone Receptor Diseases, 49933 Angers cedex 09, France; Univ Angers, Inserm, CNRS, MITOVASC, Equipe CarMe, SFR ICAT, F-49000 Angers, France. Electronic address:
Primary hyperparathyroidism is treated surgically. Postoperatively, close monitoring of blood calcium levels is necessary to detect any hypocalcemia. Postoperative PTH assays can be performed within 24 hours to identify patients who will not develop permanent hypoparathyroidism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChapter 7: CLINICAL FORMS AT DIFFERENT AGES OF LIFE: CHILDHOOD, PREGNANCY, LACTATION, OLD AGE.
Ann Endocrinol (Paris)
January 2025
Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Endocrine Physiology and Physiopathology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction and Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l'Hypophyse HYPO, F-94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France. Electronic address:
Primary hyperparathyroidism is rare in children. A germline mutation is identified in half of all children with primary hyperparathyroidism (70% of newborns and infants, and 40% of children and adolescents). The clinical manifestations of primary hyperparathyroidism in children are highly variable (often absent in newborns, rather severe and symptomatic in children and adolescents) and depend on the genetic cause, as well as the severity, rapidity of onset and duration of hypercalcemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChapter 4: DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS of PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM.
Ann Endocrinol (Paris)
January 2025
Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie, Métabolisme, Nutrition; Hôpital Huriez, CHU Lille; Inserm U1190, Institut Génomique Européen pour le Diabète, Université de Lille, F-59000 Lille, France. Electronic address:
The differential diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism can be considered clinically, biologically and radiologically. Clinically, primary hyperparathyroidism should be suspected in case of diffuse pain, renal lithiasis, osteoporosis, repeated fracture, cognitive or psychiatric disorder, or disturbance of consciousness. Nevertheless, the differential diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism is mainly biological, particularly in atypical forms, which must be differentiated from hypercalcemia with hypocalciuria or non- elevated PTH on the one hand, and from normo-calcemia with elevated PTH, hypophosphatemia or hypercalciuria on the other.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFManagement of inferior patellar sleeve fracture by ORIF with ortho cord suture: A case report.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Janaki Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Janakpur, Nepal.
Introduction: Patellar sleeve fracture is a rare fracture common in children between the age of 8 and 16 years but rare in adults. We report a case of 22 year old male with inferior patellar sleeve fracture following motorbike accident.
Case Presentation: The case study presents a twenty-two year old boy who sustained inferior patellar Sleeve fractures following motor bike accident.
Complete second branchial cleft fistula in a fifteen-year-old boy: A case report.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
King Edward Medical University Lahore, Pakistan.
Introduction And Importance: The branchial or pharyngeal apparatus, crucial in embryological development, consists of clefts, arches, pouches, and membranes. Anomalies arising from this apparatus particularly involving the second branchial arch, are rare. Among these anomalies, complete second branchial cleft fistulas, with both external and internal openings, are exceptionally uncommon.
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