Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women and its psychological impact.
Methods: This retrospective study included 109 pregnant females suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum admitted during 2019-2020 at Maternity Ain shams university hospital.
Results: Disease severity and laboratory investigations such as Na and K levels ( = 0.007 and < 0.001, respectively) and serum creatinine level ( < 0.001) were significantly positively correlated. Depressive symptoms included guilt feeling for leaving family (49.5% patients), suicidal thoughts (9.2%), crying (56.9%) and lost concentration (33.9%).
Conclusions: Medical staff should be aware of psychological impact of the disease and refer to specialists if needed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13224-023-01787-3 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Cancer Research Institute, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Kunming, 650106, China.
Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), excessive vomiting in pregnancy, occurs in 0.3-10.8% of pregnancies and is associated with maternal and fetal morbidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Obstet Gynaecol Can
December 2024
Parkwood Institute Mental Health, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, Ontario, Canada.
This case series examines the effect of olanzapine on symptoms of hyperemesis gravidarum in individuals with mood disorders. Patient charts from 2022 to 2024 were reviewed, focusing on those with hyperemesis gravidarum who were treated with olanzapine alone or with other psychotropic drugs for their mood disorder. Of 6 patients with hyperemesis gravidarum, 3 had bipolar II disorder, and the others had major depressive disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Pract Cases Emerg Med
November 2024
University of Missouri, Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia, Missouri.
Introduction: Wernicke encephalopathy is a clinical diagnosis that requires a high degree of clinical suspicion to recognize. We report a case of a pregnant patient developing Wernicke encephalopathy in the setting of severe hyperemesis gravidarum.
Case Report: The patient was a 22-year-old female 13 weeks pregnant presenting to the emergency department (ED) with neurological deficits after several weeks of hyperemesis gravidarum requiring hospitalization.
J Clin Med
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Health Sciences University Etlik Zubeyde Hanim Maternity, Teaching and Research Hospital, 06010 Ankara, Turkey.
: In this study, the aim was to investigate blood-based clinical biomarkers of inflammation and nutrition indices in hyperemesis gravidarum (HG). : This retrospective case-control study was conducted at a tertiary hospital between 2018 and 2022. A total of 820 pregnant women were enrolled in this study; 410 pregnant women were diagnosed with HG (HG group) at 6-14 weeks of gestation, and 410 pregnant women were healthy controls (control group) in the same gestational weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Wernicke's encephalopathy, the acute phase of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, is characterised as a triad of altered mental status, ocular signs and ataxia. Our patient presented with hyperemesis gravidarum, which is a rare aetiology of Wernicke's encephalopathy. The patient did not have any oculomotor abnormalities, which are more common and classically described in Wernicke's triad.
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