The preoperative diagnosis of a paranasal epidermoid cysts (EC) is challenging and is frequently mistaken. We present the case of a patient who developed a swelling on the left side of the face. The clinical examination showed a fixed and poorly defined swelling in the left maxillary region, with a slightly painful bulge in the upper vestibular peri-gingival area. A computed tomography (CT) scan showed a well-encapsulated expansive hypodensity that filled the left maxillary sinus. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a mass hypo-intense on T1-weighted images, high intense on T2-weighted images, hyperintense on diffusion-weighted images, and had a low apparent diffusion coefficient with no contrast uptake observed after the injection of Gadolinium. Surgical excision under general anesthesia was considered. A combined approach using an endoscopic sinus and Caldwell-Luc approach was performed and the histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of an EC. In conclusion, the preoperative imaging, including CT scans and MRI, aids in diagnosing ECs and differentiating them from other sinus tumors. Postoperative follow-up involving endoscopic surveillance and CT scans is crucial to monitor for potential recurrence.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01455613231207230DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

maxillary sinus
8
swelling left
8
left maxillary
8
sinus epidermoid
4
epidermoid cyst
4
cyst case
4
case report
4
report preoperative
4
preoperative diagnosis
4
diagnosis paranasal
4

Similar Publications

Ectopic Tooth in the Maxillary Sinus With Odontogenic Keratocyst: Treated by Caldwell-luc Surgery and Bone Lid Technique.

J Craniofac Surg

January 2025

Department of Oral, Plastic, and Aesthetic Surgery, Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) are an invasive type of odontogenic cyst that rarely occurs in the maxilla. This article presents a case of OKC complicated with ectopic teeth occurring in the maxillary sinus. This article collects a case of a 19-year-old female patient with an ectopic tooth in the maxillary sinus associated with an OKC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a combination of immediate implant placement with maxillary sinus augmentation (MSA) solely using platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on guided bone regeneration.

Materials And Methods: An interventional before-after (pre-post) study design was used with 30 dental patients (≥18 years of age; 14 males and 16 females) with initial bone heights ranging between 4 and 6 mm. Following the general check-up and the creation of a study model, the planned implant location demonstrated an external right maxilla diameter of more than 5 mm, thereby validating the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) radiograph.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A lesion involving the maxillary sinus.

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol

December 2024

Department of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil; Oral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This retrospective study aimed to compare extended sinus lift and extramaxilla surgical protocols for restoring severely atrophic maxillae with zygomatic implants (ZIs) and evaluate their clinical effectiveness.

Materials And Methods: The study includes patients who were treated at a dental clinic in Italy from 2012 to 2022. These patients received fixed screw-retained complete dentures supported by either two or four zygomatic implants (ZIs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dental implants are essential for the prosthetic rehabilitation of edentulous patients, requiring adequate bone volume and density for osseointegration and load support. The posterior region of the maxilla, commonly deficient in bone quality and quantity, represents a clinical challenge. This case series reports an analysis involving 69 dental implants in the atrophic maxilla of nine patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!