AI Article Synopsis
- This review discusses recent advancements in facial reanimation surgery, focusing on techniques like muscle transposition and free functional muscle transfer (FFMT) to treat chronic facial paralysis.
- Key findings include comparisons between single and dual innervated FFMT, the reanimation of specific facial areas, and new donor sites for muscle transfer.
- The ongoing standard for dynamic facial reanimation remains Gracilis FFMT, while muscle transposition is suitable for older or medically unfit patients seeking quicker results, highlighting the need for standardized reporting in future research.
Article Abstract
Purpose Of Review: This review highlights recent advances in facial reanimation surgery particularly related to muscle transposition and free functional muscle transfer (FFMT).
Recent Findings: FFMT and muscle transposition are mainstays in the treatment of chronic facial paralysis. Recent literature evaluates single versus dual innervated FFMT, reanimation of the periocular region and lower lip depressors, and indications for such methods over gold standard FFMT techniques. New donor sites for muscle transposition and FFMT are also described.
Summary: Gracilis FFMT (GFMT) continues to be the gold standard in dynamic facial reanimation for patients with chronic facial paralysis. Muscle transposition should be considered in older patients, those medically unfit for long operative procedures, and individuals who prefer more immediate results. With respect to FFMT, described nerve coaptation patterns, surgical stages, and donor muscle choice vary. Standardization of data reporting and outcome measures is needed in future studies.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MOO.0000000000000940 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Repair of the Bulbospongiosus Muscle to Suspend the Penis to the Pubic Bones in Proximal Hypospadias.
J Pediatr Surg
November 2024
Paediatric Urology Department, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom.
Background: In proximal hypospadias, ventral curvature is invariable and most have penoscrotal transposition, and we observed that the base of the penis (BOP) was located on the inferior aspect of the pubic bones in those, in contrast to the location of the BOP at the anterior end in normal penises. We also observed an unfused bulbospongiosus muscle (BSM) at surgery in those. The aim was to assess the impact of repairing the unfused BSM or transection and straightening of the urethral plate at the first operation on the low BOP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term evaluation of Elmelegy's technique of local muscle transposition for the functional restoration of large upper or lower lip defects.
Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Background: Although more than 200 techniques have been reported for the reconstruction of the upper and lower lip defects since 1000 BC, none of them is ideal. Local flaps may result in extra skin incisions and in some cases, the surgeon may be confronted with the lack of sufficient tissues for the reconstruction of large defects. Several techniques have been described for near-total lip reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReconstruction of a body wall defect using diaphragm lateralisation and advancement, latissimus dorsi, and internal and external abdominal oblique muscle flaps in a cat.
JFMS Open Rep
December 2024
Southfields Veterinary Specialists (Part of Linnaeus Veterinary Limited), Basildon, UK.
Case Summary: A cat aged 12 years and 7 months was referred to a multidisciplinary hospital for investigation of feline injection site sarcoma (FISS) on the left thoracolumbar region. A CT examination of the mass revealed a multi-lobulated mass affecting the body wall, extending from the level of lumbar vertebrae L2 to L4. The mass was excised with 5 cm lateral margins, including resection of the 13th left rib, the caudal edge of the latissimus dorsi (LD) muscle, full-thickness abdominal wall and sections of the lumbar epaxial muscles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecurrent Ulnar Nerve Schwannoma in the Cubital Tunnel Elbow: A Rare Presentation and Surgical Management.
Cureus
November 2024
College of Medicine, Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, Narketpally, IND.
Schwannoma is a benign tumor arising from Schwann cells of peripheral nerves. Although recurrence is rare, this case report highlights a unique instance of recurrent ulnar nerve schwannoma in a 76-year-old construction worker, emphasizing the complexities of surgical management. The patient presented to our orthopedic clinic with persistent pain and tingling in the medial aspect of his left forearm and hand for the past two years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Experience and Complications of Lipoabdominoplasty for Chinese Post-bariatric Population.
Aesthetic Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhi Zao Ju Road, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Background: The increasing prevalence of bariatric surgeries in China has led to a growing number of patients experiencing massive weight loss and abdominal skin laxity. However, there is a scarcity of reports addressing post-bariatric lipoabdominoplasty in these patients. This study aims to present our clinical experiences with lipoabdominoplasty in post-bariatric patients in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!