With an estimated 1.88 million new cases and 0.92 million deaths in 2020, colorectal cancer accounts for nearly one-tenth of all new cancer and cancer-related deaths worldwide. Nearly half of the patients of colorectal cancer are diagnosed with metastatic or inoperable disease with a very dismal 5-year survival rate. Chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy have been used to treat metastatic disease, either alone or in combination. We present a case of recurrent metastatic colon carcinoma with KRAS exon 2 mutation and high microsatellite instability that was treated with a combination regimen of bevacizumab, capecitabine oral chemotherapy, and pembrolizumab immunotherapy. At nearly 5 years of treatment, the patient is alive with good performance status and improved quality of life owing to a favorable response to the molecular profiling-based treatment approach.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10601776 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000533760 | DOI Listing |
J Gastrointest Oncol
December 2024
Department of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Background: Regorafenib, approved in China for the third-line treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), targets multiple tyrosine kinases. We retrospectively evaluated the efficacy and safety of regorafenib, both as monotherapy and in combination with capecitabine or immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), as a second-line treatment for patients unable to access hospital-based care due to limited hospital visits during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Methods: Retrospective analysis was conducted on individual patient data from Peking University Third Hospital, covering the period from January 2020 to September 2023.
Anticancer Res
January 2025
Department of Integrated TCM & Western Medicine, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, P.R. China
Signal Transduct Target Ther
December 2024
Department of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.
This phase 2/3 trial (NCT04856787) assessed the efficacy and safety of SHR-1701, a bifunctional protein targeting PD-L1 and TGF-β, in combination with BP102 (a bevacizumab biosimilar) and XELOX (capecitabine plus oxaliplatin) as a first-line treatment for unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). In this phase 2 study, a total of 62 patients with untreated, histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma and no prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease were enrolled. Patients received SHR-1701 (30 mg/kg), bevacizumab (7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSignal Transduct Target Ther
December 2024
Department of Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University & Jiangsu Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, PR China.
Previous studies showed encouraging efficacy of alternating FOLFOX/FOLFIRI for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). This phase 2 trial (NCT04324476) aimed to evaluate efficacy and safety of alternating modified CAPOX (capecitabine and oxaliplatin)/modified CAPIRI (capecitabine and irinotecan) plus bevacizumab (anti-VEGF-A antibody) in untreated unresectable mCRC. Induction treatment included capecitabine 1000 mg/m bid D2-8 and D16-22, oxaliplatin 85 mg/m D1, irinotecan 150 mg/m D15, and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg D1 and 15 for 28-day cycles (up to six cycles).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
November 2024
Preclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, "Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, Romania.
Unlabelled: Capecitabine (CAP) is one of the most commonly prescribed fluoropyrimidines in oncology, especially in the treatment of colon cancer. Cardiac toxicity is a severe and potentially lethal adverse drug reaction (ADR) against fluoropyrimidines. Cardiac ADRs, such as myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure (HF), arrhythmias, and a number of cardiomyopathies, are reported for these molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!