Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a relatively uncommon inflammatory skin disorder that is characterized by rapid onset, ulcerative lesions, and often triggered by trauma or surgery. Although rare, PG of the breast has been well described in the plastic surgery literature, most often reported following breast reductions and reconstructions. The authors present a case of PG that developed in a 56-year-old patient, with a history of essential thrombocytosis, following mastopexy. Her significant full-thickness skin loss was successfully treated with steroids and then reconstructed via serial applications of porcine placental extracellular matrix grafts. Her wounds were completely healed in 3.5 months for the left, and 5 months for the right breast. To the best of the author's knowledge, this is the first published case in which placental grafts have been successfully used to reconstruct pyoderma wounds of the breast. Given their advantageous scarring and lack of donor-site morbidity, placental grafts should be considered for all breast surgery patients afflicted by PG.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10603583 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojad085 | DOI Listing |
JAAD Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California.
Am J Dermatopathol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.
Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare inflammatory neutrophilic dermatosis that is difficult to diagnose due to non-specific clinical, laboratory, and histopathologic features. Distinguishing pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia (PEH) from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is also histopathologically challenging. The connection between PEH and PG is not well recognized, and instances of PG mimicking SCC are rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
November 2024
Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Neutrophil-mediated inflammation is a key feature of immune-mediated chronic skin disorders, but the mechanistic understanding of neutrophil involvement in these conditions remains incomplete. Dapsone, colchicine, and tetracyclines are established drugs within the dermatologist's therapeutic armamentarium that are credited with potent anti-neutrophilic effects. Anti-neutrophilic drugs have established themselves as versatile agents in the treatment of a wide range of dermatological conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
January 2025
Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Erosive pustular dermatosis is a rare and chronic inflammatory condition of the scalp which can be mistaken for cutaneous malignancy, precancerous lesions, dermatitis or pyoderma gangrenosum. The recurrent and resistant characteristics of erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp pose a challenge to successful management and remission of the condition. The purpose of this case report is to provide management options and treatment recommendations for refractory cases of erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp.
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