This study investigates the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the luminescence properties of CsPbBr single crystals at 12 K. The luminescence at the edge of the band gap reveals a structure attributed to free excitons, phonon replica of the free excitons, and Rashba excitons. Changes in the relative intensity of the free and Rashba excitons were observed with increasing pressure, caused by changes in the probability of nonradiative deexcitation. At pressures around 3 GPa, luminescence completely fades away. The red shift of the energy position of the maximum luminescence of free and Rashba excitons in pressure ranges of 0-1.3 GPa is attributed to the length reduction of Pb-Br bonds in [PbBr] octahedra, while the high-energy shift of the Rashba excitons at pressures above 1.3 GPa is due to [PbBr] octahedra rotation and changes in the Pb-Br-Pb angle.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3dt02647g | DOI Listing |
Adv Mater
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Energy and Information Polymer Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.
Organic-inorganic hybrid metal halide perovskites carrying strong spin-orbital coupling (SOC) have demonstrated remarkable light-emitting properties in spontaneous emission, amplified spontaneous emission (ASE), and circularly-polarized luminescence (CPL). Experimental studies have shown that SOC plays an important role in controlling the light-emitting properties in such hybrid perovskites. Here, the SOC consists of both orbital (L) and spin (S) momentum, leading to the formation of J (= L + S) excitons intrinsically involving orbital and spin momentum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
November 2024
Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies, TPI, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore.
Generation and manipulation of exciton polaritons with controllable spin could deeply impact spintronic applications, quantum simulations, and quantum information processing, but is inherently challenging due to the charge neutrality of the polariton and the device complexity it requires. Here, electrical generation of spin-polarized exciton polaritons in a monolithic dielectric perovskite metasurface embedded in a light-emitting transistor is demonstrated. A finely tailored interplay of in- and out-of-plane symmetry breaking of the metasurface allows to lift the spin degeneracy through the polaritonic Rashba effect, yielding high spin purity with normalized Stokes parameter of S ≈ 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
December 2024
Department of Sciences, Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing, Kurnool, India.
Motivated by the exceptional optoelectronic properties of 2D Janus layers (JLs), we explore the properties of group Va antimony-based JLs SbXY (X = Se/Te and Y = I/Br). Using Bader charges, the electric dipole moment in the out-of-plane direction of all the JLs is studied and the largest dipole moment is found to be in the SbSeI JL. Our results on the formation energy, phonon spectra, elastic constants, and molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation provide insights into the energetic, vibrational, mechanical, and thermal stability of JLs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
November 2024
School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China.
Chiral lead halide perovskites (chiral LHPs) have emerged as one of the best candidates for opto-spintronics due to their large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and unique chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) even in the absence of a magnetic field. Here, we report the impact of halide composition on circular dichroism (CD) and magneto-photoluminescence (PL) effects of chiral 2D LHPs (/-MBA)PbBrI (MBA = CHCH(CH)NH). By tuning the mixing ratio of Br/I halide anions, we find that (/-MBA)PbBrI thin films exhibit tunable and wide wavelength range CD signals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
November 2024
Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Sophia University, 7-1 Kioi-cho, Chiyoda, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan.
Metal halide perovskite materials (MHPs) are promising for several applications due to their exceptional properties. Understanding excitonic properties is essential for exploiting these materials. For this purpose, we focus on CsPbBr3 single crystals, which have higher crystal quality, are more stable, and have no Rashba effect at low temperatures compared to other 3D MHPs.
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