The authors report their ENT observations in 20 patients suffering from AIDS. They point out the frequency of finding Kaposi sarcoma, cervical lymph nodes, oral mycosis in these cases, and they compare their results with those of other recent publications.
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Cureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital Tuanku Ampuan Najihah, Kuala Pilah, MYS.
Laryngocele is a rare condition marked by an abnormal enlargement of the air-filled saccule of the laryngeal ventricle. This case report showcases a distinctive presentation of external laryngocele to assist clinicians in its diagnosis and management. A 43-year-old male, with a 20-year history of painless swelling on the right side of his neck, likened to the size of an orange, presented with a recent increment in size.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Parosmia poses a clinical challenge due to a lack of established testing methods, leading to underestimated self-reported symptoms. This study investigated olfactory threshold trends, aiming to highlight parosmia prevalence, analyze threshold patterns, and assess diagnostic potential in current olfactory testing.
Methods: A total of 407 patients who visited our olfactory clinic from April 2009 to September 2015 were categorized into parosmia and non-parosmia groups based on initial visit questionnaires.
Maedica (Bucur)
September 2024
Professor, 1st Academic ORL Department, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Introduction: Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS) is a disorder related to inflammation of cavernous sinus and superior orbital fissure that usually presents with ophthalmoplegia and oculomotor nerve palsies. The etiology of the syndrome is unknown and the diagnosis is set by exclusion of other clinical conditions that manifest in a similar way. Intracranial aneurysms, such as intracavernous ones, should be included in the differential diagnosis as they can compress cranial nerves leading to similar clinical presentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Ophthalmol
October 2024
Ophthalmology Unit, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Dept. of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria del Hospital Clinico San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain.
Objective: This study aims to conduct an analysis glaucoma surgeries performed over a 13-year period at a tertiary hospital affiliated with the Spanish National Health System, with the goal of assessing temporal trends.
Methods: This retrospective observational study scrutinized surgeries undertaken in the glaucoma unit of a tertiary center in Spain between 2010 and 2022. Data collected included surgical dates, procedure performed, whether it was standalone or combined, as well as patient demographics including age, sex, and type of underlying glaucoma.
Rev Med Suisse
October 2024
Service d'ORL et de chirurgie cervicofaciale, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne.
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