Strip pulled straw: cost effective alternative cryodevice for the vitrification of oocytes.

Cryo Letters

Division of Veterinary Clinical Complex, F.V.Sc and A.H, Shuhama, SKUAST-Kashmir, Srinagar-190006, India.

Published: November 2023

Background: Increased cooling and warming rates by using a suitable cryodevice allows the use of lower cryoprotectant concentration and reduces cryoinjuries as a result of the rapid passage through the 'dangerous' temperature zone.

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of newly customized strip pulled straw (SPS) with respect to post warming quality, viability, and in vitro maturation for immature oocytes post-vitrification of.

Materials And Methods: SPS was prepared using conventional French mini straw to combine the merits of OPS and the Cryotop system. Immature sheep oocytes were treated in 15% EG + 15% DMSO, loaded on SPS and plunged into liquid nitrogen (LN). Post thaw quality, viability, and maturation rates of oocytes were determined after 1 week storage in LN.

Results: SPS achieved a post-thaw morphological survival of 90.9% with 9.0% morphological defects, 96.4% viability and 51% in vitro maturation. In comparison to OPS, SPS had higher post thaw survival (86.5% vs 67.9%) and maturation rate (57.7% vs 50.5%) with lower morphological defects (13.5% vs 32.1%). Cumulus cell loss was the highest among morphological abnormalities of post warm oocytes in SPS (40.9%) and OPS (44.1%). The data showed acceptable post thaw survival, viability and in vitro maturation rate of immature ovine oocytes using SPS as compared to traditional OPS.

Conclusion: SPS can be used as a cost effective alternative device for oocyte vitrification. Doi: 10.54680/fr23410110212.

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