Broad-range capsule-dependent lytic against sp.

Microbiol Spectr

Instituto de Biología Integrativa de Sistemas, Universitat de València-CSIC, Paterna, Spain.

Published: December 2023

The emergence of multi-drug resistant bacteria is a global health problem. Among them, is considered a high-priority pathogen, making it necessary to develop new therapeutic tools to reduce the bacterial burden in an effective and sustainable manner. Phages, bacterial viruses, are very promising tools. However, phages are highy specific, rendering large-scale therapeutics costly to implement. This is especially certain in , a capsular bacterium in which phages have been shown to be capsular type dependent, infecting one or a few capsular types through specific enzymes called depolymerases. In this study, we have isolated and characterized novel phages with lytic ability against bacteria from a wide variety of capsular types, representing the phages with the widest range of infection described. Remarkably, these broad-range phages showed capsule dependency, despite the absence of depolymerases in their genomes, implying that infectivity could be governed by alternative mechanisms yet to be uncovered.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10714931PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.04298-22DOI Listing

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