AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how adolescents' thoughts about sex (metacognitions) influence their emotions and behaviors related to sexual compulsivity.
  • Researchers analyzed the Metacognitions about Sex Scale (MSS) and confirmed its validity through factors like negative emotions and impulsivity among a sample of 662 adolescents.
  • Results show that both positive and negative metacognitions mediate the relationship between negative feelings, disorganized thoughts, and impulsivity, impacting compulsive sexual behavior.

Article Abstract

Metacognitions about sex are theorized to shape cognitive appraisal, coping mechanisms, and regulation or dysregulation before, during, and/or after exposure to sexual stimuli. In our study, we examined the construct structure and validity of the Metacognitions about Sex Scale (MSS) among a sample of adolescents. We estimated the convergent validity of the MSS by factors: negative affect, dysregulated thoughts, and impulsivity, and compulsive sexual behavior (CSB). We also ran a structural equation model in which we examined the possibility that metacognitions about sex would mediate the association between negative affect, dysregulated thoughts, and impulsivity on the one hand, and CSB on the other. The study population included 662 adolescents (252 boys and 410 girls,  = 16.70, SD = 1.32) between 13-18 years of age. The analyses indicated that the factorial structure of the MSS comprised the two expected factors. We also found that positive and negative metacognitions about sex significantly mediated the effect of negative affect, dysregulated thoughts, and impulsivity on CSB. The findings provide evidence that MSS among Israeli adolescents are psychometrically appropriate for use by researchers and practitioners in the prevention and treatment of CSB.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2023.2259894DOI Listing

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