In recent years, the world has faced many destructive diseases that have taken many lives across the globe. To resist these diseases, humankind needs medicine to control, cure, and predict the behaviour of such problems. Recently, the Corona virus, which primarily affects the lungs, has threatened the globe. Similarly, tobacco-related illnesses impair the immune system, and this reduces the ability to fight against Covid-19. This tobacco-smoking version is vital for the researchers to reap the solution by using the q-homotopy analysis transform method with the useful resource of the Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo impression. Hence, the graphical illustrations have been discussed to achieve a solution for this mathematical model. This work applies the q-homotopy analysis transform method to the preeminent fractional operator Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo to better comprehend the infectious model of tobacco snuffing and smoking. Figures and tables are used to display the outcomes. The paper also aids in the analysis of the practical theory by predicting how it would behave when compared to the rules when considering the replica. It offers accurate grid point outcomes and fixes. The system's accuracy in the convergent zone is shown by the curves. The smoking model has been illustrated using graphical findings and fractional derivatives for easier comprehension. It's feasible that applications in the real world will make use of fractional derivatives.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20792 | DOI Listing |
Transl Psychiatry
January 2025
Genetic Epidemiology Group, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Experiencing a traumatic event may lead to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), including symptoms such as flashbacks and hyperarousal. Individuals suffering from PTSD are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but it is unclear why. This study assesses shared genetic liability and potential causal pathways between PTSD and CVD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nutr
January 2025
School of Public Health, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; School of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; Nutritional Epidemiology Institute and School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. Electronic address:
Background: Sarcopenia is an age-related, progressive, and systemic skeletal muscle disorder that can lead to numerous adverse outcomes. Animal studies have shown that sesame can enhance skeletal muscle blood flow and improve physical performance. However, no studies have yet explored the association between sesame consumption and the incidence of sarcopenia in the general population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Res
January 2025
Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Missing teeth have been linked to incident cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and all-cause mortality. Our previous study revealed that signs of oral infections and inflammatory conditions (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
Background: Family income to poverty ratio (PIR) may have independent effects on diet and lifestyle factors and the development of prediabetes and diabetes, as well as on mortality. It is unclear how the protective effect of a healthy lifestyle against death differs between individuals with different glucose metabolic profiles and whether PIR mediates this effect. This study aimed to explore whether healthy lifestyle and family PIR reduced the risk of all-cause mortality in participants with different metabolic status and the mediating role of PIR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacoeconomics
January 2025
Sheffield Centre for Health and Related Research (SCHARR), School of Medicine and Population Health, The University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, UK.
Background: Testing high-risk populations for non-visible haematuria may enable earlier detection of bladder cancer, potentially decreasing mortality. This research aimed to assess the cost-effectiveness of urine dipstick screening for bladder cancer in high-risk populations in England.
Methods: A microsimulation model developed in R software was calibrated to national incidence data by age, sex and stage, and validated against mortality data.
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