AI Article Synopsis

  • Social and economic inequalities can really affect people's health, especially by changing the tiny bacteria in our guts that help us stay healthy.
  • Living in a "food desert," where there isn’t enough healthy food, can make this problem worse and also hurt mental health.
  • More research is needed to understand how these inequalities, gut health, and mental health are connected over a person's lifetime.

Article Abstract

Social and economic inequities can have a profound impact on human health. The inequities could result in alterations to the gut microbiome, an important factor that may have profound abilities to alter health outcomes. Moreover, the strong correlations between social and economic inequities have been long understood. However, to date, limited research regarding the microbiome and mental health within the context of socioeconomic inequities exists. One particular inequity that may influence both mental health and the gut microbiome is living in a food desert. Persons living in food deserts may lack access to sufficient and/or nutritious food and often experience other inequities, such as increased exposure to air pollution and poor access to healthcare. Together, these factors may confer a unique risk for microbial perturbation. Indeed, external factors beyond a food desert might compound over time to have a lasting effect on an individual's gut microbiome. Therefore, adoption of a life-course approach is expected to increase the ecological validity of research related to social inequities, the gut microbiome, and physical and mental health.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10734509PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/msystems.00717-23DOI Listing

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