Ectopic gastric mucosa in the submucosa of the stomach: A case report.

Exp Ther Med

Department of Pathology, Sunshine Union Hospital, Weifang, Shandong 261000, P.R. China.

Published: November 2023

Under normal circumstances, gastric mucosa only exists within the stomach. However, in certain situations, gastric mucosal tissue may undergo ectopia, commonly occurring in the esophagus and intestine, with rare occurrences within the stomach itself. A comprehensive literature review was performed to understand the distinct characteristics of ectopic gastric mucosa (EGM) in the stomach and investigate a rare incident of this disease, providing an in-depth analysis of the clinical, histopathologic, and differential diagnostic findings. The case was a 47-year-old man with acid reflux, heartburn, abdominal distension, and diarrhea (5-10 times daily) for >10 years. A gastroscope indicated a submucosal protuberance lesion in the gastric body that felt hard with biopsy forceps. A well-defined nodule under the mucosal muscle was revealed microscopically, composed of epithelial elements and no atypia. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated similar EGM expression patterns compared with normal gastric mucosa. The present case report highlights the importance of accurate EGM diagnosis and understanding.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10587881PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/etm.2023.12238DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gastric mucosa
16
ectopic gastric
8
case report
8
gastric
5
mucosa
4
mucosa submucosa
4
stomach
4
submucosa stomach
4
stomach case
4
report normal
4

Similar Publications

Gastric ulcer (GU) is a disease characterized by ulcerative lesions on the surface of the stomach mucosa caused mainly by health-related conditions, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) use, and Helicobacter pylori infections. The treatment for this disease requires that the drug remains in contact with the site of action, however, the residence time of conventional dosage forms in this organ is limited due to gastric emptying. Curcumin (CUR) is a compound obtained from the rhizomes of the Curcuma longa plant and has been used in traditional Indian medicine for many centuries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Apigenin improves chronic gastric ulcer in rats: The implication of COX-1/2 and 5-LOX signaling pathways.

Tissue Cell

March 2025

Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt; Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain. Electronic address:

Peptic ulcer is a prevalent gastrointestinal illness. The aim is to investigate the possible implication of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1/2 and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) signaling pathways in apigenin therapeutic effect on acetic acid-induced chronic gastric ulcer maintained with indomethacin. Rats were divided into 5 groups (n = 10): control, ulcer, omeprazole+ulcer, apigenin+ulcer, and apigenin only groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Xiao Jianzhong Granules (XJZG), a well-known traditional prescription with protective effects on the gastric mucosa, as documented in the Treatise on Typhoid and Miscellaneous Diseases. Clinical studies have proven that XJZG exhibits significant anti-colitis properties and effectively alleviates duodenal ulcers. However, despite its clinical popularity, comprehensive studies on its chemical composition and in vivo metabolism remain limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gastric cancer (GC) is a prevalent malignant tumor that originates from the epithelial cells of the gastric mucosa, predominantly in the form of adenocarcinoma. Extensive research has confirmed the significant role of autophagy in the initiation, progression, and chemoresistance of GC. The potential of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to exert anti-tumor effects by modulating autophagy has been demonstrated, particularly in the context of GC prevention and treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate immune cell crisis and excess histopathological features during the development and progression of infection in the gastric mucosa.

Methods: One thousand two hundred and seventy-six cases of infection were examined by endoscopic biopsy and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) resection. The relationship between epithelial cells and immune cells and the pathological features of immune cell dysfunction and excess tissue were observed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!