Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a zoonotic disease. Dromedary camel is responsible of its transmission to humans. Accordingly, several human cases have been reported worldwide with a high mortality rate. In Algeria, no data reported on MERS prevalence in camels. This is a first seroprevalence study MERS-CoV in Algerian dromedaries. A total of 87 camel blood samples from EL -MENIAA and Ghardaia, were analyzed by anti-MERS-CoV IgG ELISA camel. The seroprevalence was 64 % and it significantly increases with age. Larger serological and molecular screening is needed to precisely determine the rate of MERS active circulation among Algerian dromedary population.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2023.102078 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
December 2024
International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) causes acute jaundice and poses an important public health problem in low- and middle-income countries. Limited surveillance capacity and suboptimal access to diagnostics leads to under-reporting of HEV infections in affected countries, including Nepal. Serum antibodies against HEV are indicative of past infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Respiratory Medicine, Handa City Hospital, Handa, JPN.
The global prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is increasing, resulting in an increased use of Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. Several cases of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) pneumonia in patients with RA have been reported. However, to our knowledge, no reports have demonstrated conclusive evidence of VZV reinfection in this patient population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, MYS.
A 40-year-old gravida 7 para 4+2 lady who was 14 weeks pregnant presented with a three-day history of sudden-onset flashes of light associated with a superonasal visual field defect on her right eye. She had two prior miscarriages that occurred in the second and third trimesters. Previous serological tests for antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) were normal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
December 2024
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine and Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leeds.
Objective: The Very Early Diagnosis of Systemic Sclerosis (VEDOSS) EUSTAR study showed that, despite not showing any clinical sign of disease, patients with Raynaud's and antinuclear antibodies and/or capillaroscopy abnormalities often progress to systemic sclerosis (SSc) within 5 years. We aimed to determine whether VEDOSS biosamples show biological SSc activity pre-clinically.
Methods: Skin biopsies were histologically analysed.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
December 2024
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Hantaviroses e Rickettsioses, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Background: Bat-borne hantaviruses have been identified worldwide but little is known about neotropical bats in the megadiverse biomes of the American continent. Although serological evidence has hinted at hantavirus circulation in Brazil, the scarce number of genomic detection represents a gap to understand viral diversity, prevalence, and ecology of bat-borne hantaviruses.
Objective: We aim to investigate and evaluate the presence and prevalence of bat-borne hantavirus in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!