Topological insulator phases of non-interacting particles have been generalized from periodic crystals to amorphous lattices, which raises the question whether topologically ordered quantum many-body phases may similarly exist in amorphous systems? Here we construct a soluble chiral amorphous quantum spin liquid by extending the Kitaev honeycomb model to random lattices with fixed coordination number three. The model retains its exact solubility but the presence of plaquettes with an odd number of sides leads to a spontaneous breaking of time reversal symmetry. We unearth a rich phase diagram displaying Abelian as well as a non-Abelian quantum spin liquid phases with a remarkably simple ground state flux pattern. Furthermore, we show that the system undergoes a finite-temperature phase transition to a conducting thermal metal state and discuss possible experimental realisations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10589230 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42105-9 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
January 2025
School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Herein, first, MIL-125 samples were synthesized via a hydrothermal method. Then, Ag species were doping on the surface of MIL-125 samples via the photolysis of silver nitrate. Finally, the Z-scheme MIL-125/Ag/BiOBr composite was synthesized via a directed liquid assembly method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater
February 2025
Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.
The search for a Kitaev quantum spin liquid in crystalline magnetic materials has fueled intense interest in the two-dimensional honeycomb systems. Many promising candidate Kitaev systems are characterized by a long-range-ordered magnetic structure with an antiferromagnetic zigzag-type order, where the static moments form alternating ferromagnetic chains. Recent experiments on high-quality single crystals uncovered the existence of intriguing multi-k magnetic structures, which evolved from zigzag structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem B
January 2025
Department of Physical Chemistry, Sciences II, University of Geneva, 30 Quai Ernest Ansermet, Geneva 1211, Switzerland.
The formation of protein condensates (droplets) via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is a commonly observed phenomenon in vitro. Changing the environmental properties with cosolutes, molecular crowders, protein partners, temperature, pressure, etc. has been shown to favor or disfavor the formation of protein droplets by fine-tuning the water-water, water-protein, and protein-protein interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Chemistry, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, 411008, Pune, INDIA.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a fascinating class of structured materials with diverse functionality originating from the distinctive physicochemical properties. This review focuses on the specific chemical design of geometrically frustrated MOFs along with the origin of the intriguing magnetic properties. We have discussed the arrangement of spin centres (metal and ligand) which are responsible for the unusual magnetic phenomena in MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Benxi, Liaoning Province 117004, PR China. Electronic address:
In this study, the zirconium-based metal organic framework (Zr-MOF) was applied as the adsorbent for phosphorus (P) pollution in water. Then the phosphate-adsorbed metal organic frameworks (MOFs) were used as a recycled raw material and calcined to obtain P-doped MOFs-derived carbon material (ZrP@Zr-BTC). Next, the ZrP@Zr-BTC was used for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation for the ceftriaxone sodium degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!