AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates quantum tunneling in gold dimers with very small gaps to understand how the tunneling process is influenced by the size and shape of the dimers.
  • Various models of nanodimers, including nanowires and nanospheres, are simulated to examine how the dimer's radius and the size of the gap affect quantum tunneling.
  • The findings indicate that larger dimers allow for tunneling to occur at larger gap sizes due to their increased effective conductivity volumes.

Article Abstract

The quantum tunneling in subnanometer gap sizes in gold dimers is studied in order to account for the dependency of the onset of quantum tunneling on the dimer's radius and accordingly the gap wall's curvature, realized in experiments. Several nanodimers both nanowires and nanospheres with various radii and gap sizes are modelled and simulated based on the quantum corrected model, determining the onset of the quantum tunneling. Results show that the onset of quantum tunneling is both dependent on the gap size as well as on the dimer's radius. As larger dimers result in larger effective conductivity volumes, the influence of the quantum tunneling begins in larger gap sizes in larger dimers.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.500611DOI Listing

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