Objective: To determine the types and investigate the distribution and prognosis of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in different parts of the urethra and skin lesions in men.
Methods: Using real-time fluorescence quantitative (RT-qPCR), we determined and analyzed the genotypes of HPV in the urethra and skin lesions of 620 male patients.
Results: The results of HPV examination were comparable in the urethra and skin lesions of 53.39% of the patients (331/620) and different in 46.61% (289/620). HPV positive was detected in 36.61% (227/620) in the urethra and 44.84% (278/620) in skin lesions. Various HPV subtypes were identified in both the urethra and skin lesions, mostly of the low-risk type. High-risk types in the urethra included types 16, 52, 18 and 56, and those in the skin lesions included types 16, 51, 52 and 58 types.
Conclusion: Analysis of HPV infection in different parts and its prognosis helps to predict the risk of morbidity. Attention should be paid to the early detection of high-risk HPV infection in males so as to give positive and effective intervention and take targeted preventive measures for the high-risk population.
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