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| http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/M23-1369 | DOI Listing |
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Unmasking CHANTER syndrome: A rare neurological consequence of opioid overdose.
Am J Emerg Med
January 2025
Departmnet of Emergency Medicine, Albany Medical College, United States of America. Electronic address:
The opioid epidemic remains a major public health issue in the U.S., with over 100,000 overdose deaths in 2022, many linked to synthetic opioids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffectiveness of educational interventions in United States schools to prevent opioid-related harms: A systematic review.
Addict Behav
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. Electronic address:
Issues: The opioid crisis in North America has increased concerns about adolescent problematic opioid use. Schools are crucial in prevention efforts, but the effectiveness of school-based educational programs is debated. This review evaluates the effectiveness of school-based opioid education programs in preventing opioid-related harms, and improving knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about opioids among youth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCost savings of reducing opioid prescribing for the treatment of people with low back pain in general practice: a modelling study.
Lancet Reg Health West Pac
January 2025
School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Contrary to clinical guidelines, opioids are frequently prescribed early in the management of LBP in primary care, leading to potential harm and downstream healthcare costs. The objective of this study was to model the one-year impacts of strategies that reduce opioid prescribing for low back pain (LBP) in primary care on healthcare costs and overdose deaths Australia-wide and explore the potential for such strategies to be cost-neutral.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReadmissions and Mortality After "Before Medically Advised" Hospital Discharges Among Medicare Beneficiaries with Opioid Use Disorder.
J Gen Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Background: "Before medically advised" (BMA) discharges are rising among hospitalized people with opioid use disorder (OUD) and associated with worse outcomes. However, little is known about BMA discharge among the growing share of U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients' Experiences With Opioid Tapering in Noncancer Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-synthesis.
Anesth Analg
January 2025
From the Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Tapering opioids is an effective strategy to reduce the risks associated with long-term opioid therapy. However, patients' experience with tapering can influence the success of this treatment. Understanding patients' experiences with opioid tapering will allow for patient-centered approaches to be adopted to tailor interventions to achieve safe and successful taper outcomes.
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