The Inhibitory Effects of Larvae Extract on Human Platelet Aggregation and Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Expression.

Prev Nutr Food Sci

Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea.

Published: September 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The white-spotted flower chafer extract (PBE) is traditionally used for liver issues and this study examines its effects on platelet aggregation.
  • PBE was found to inhibit the activation of integrin αIIb/β by influencing cyclic nucleotides, which are vital for platelet function.
  • The extract also impacted several signaling molecules in platelets, demonstrating strong antiplatelet effects that may help in preventing cardiovascular diseases related to thrombosis.

Article Abstract

The white-spotted flower chafer, , is used as a traditional remedy against liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, and hepatic cancer. In this study, we investigated if extract (PBE) inhibited platelet aggregation via integrin αIIb/β regulation. We observed that PBE inhibited αIIb/β activation by regulating the cyclic nucleotides, cyclic adenosine monophosphate and cyclic guanosine monophosphate. Additionally, PBE affected phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase, Akt, SYK, glycogen synthase kinase-3α/β, cytosolic phospholipase A, and p38 expression, which are signal transduction molecules expressed by platelets, and consequently suppressed αIIbβ3 activity and thromboxane A generation. Taken together, PBE showed strong antiplatelet effects and may be used to block thrombosis- and platelet-mediated cardiovascular diseases.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10567598PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2023.28.3.328DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

platelet aggregation
8
pbe inhibited
8
inhibitory effects
4
effects larvae
4
larvae extract
4
extract human
4
human platelet
4
aggregation glycoprotein
4
glycoprotein iib/iiia
4
iib/iiia expression
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!