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Effects of prenatal bisphenol S and bisphenol F exposure on behavior of offspring mice. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Bisphenol A (BPA) is known to disrupt hormones and is being replaced by alternatives like Bisphenol S (BPS) and Bisphenol F (BPF), which also exhibit similar endocrine-disrupting properties.
  • - A study was conducted where pregnant mice were exposed to BPS and BPF to assess their effects on neurobehavioral development in their offspring.
  • - Results indicated that while BPS and BPF did not impact behaviors related to anxiety, depression, locomotion, memory, or cognition, they did reduce the mice's preference for social interactions, suggesting an effect on social behaviors specifically.

Article Abstract

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a representative endocrine-disrupting chemical that exhibits hormonal disturbance reactions. Various alternatives, such as Bisphenol S (BPS) and Bisphenol F (BPF), are being developed. BPS and BPF (which are representative alternatives to BPA) are used in consumer products such as polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. They have structures similar to those of BPA and have also been proven to be exogenous endocrine disruptors. However, although there are many studies on BPA, there are few studies on the neurodevelopmental effects of BPS and BPF. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed neurobehavioral changes in offspring mice exposed to BPS and BPF during brain development by administering BPS and BPF to pregnant mice. We found that prenatal exposure to BPS and BPF did not affect anxiety-and depression-like behaviors, locomotion, sociability, memory, or cognition functions in offspring mice. However, exposure to BPS and BPF decreased the preference for social novelty in the offspring mice. Taken together, these findings suggest that perinatal exposure to BPS and BPF affects changes in social behaviors, but not other behavioral changes such as emotion, memory, or cognition in the offspring mice.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10572065PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2023.2264905DOI Listing

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