The Role of Non-Coding RNAs in Myelodysplastic Neoplasms.

Cancers (Basel)

Department of Haematology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina, 45 500 Ioannina, Greece.

Published: September 2023

Myelodysplastic syndromes or neoplasms (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of myeloid clonal disorders characterized by peripheral blood cytopenias, blood and marrow cell dysplasia, and increased risk of evolution to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Non-coding RNAs, especially microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs, serve as regulators of normal and malignant hematopoiesis and have been implicated in carcinogenesis. This review presents a comprehensive summary of the biology and role of non-coding RNAs, including the less studied circRNA, siRNA, piRNA, and snoRNA as potential prognostic and/or predictive biomarkers or therapeutic targets in MDS.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10571949PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15194810DOI Listing

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