The Feasibility of Make My Day-A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial of a Stroke Prevention Program in Primary Healthcare.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Occupational Therapy, Karolinska Institutet, 141-52 Stockholm, Sweden.

Published: September 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • Incorporating engaging everyday activities (EEAs) could improve health and wellbeing, especially for stroke prevention, and this study evaluates the "Make My Day" (MMD) program for individuals at moderate-to-high stroke risk.
  • The study used a randomized controlled pilot trial with 29 participants, divided into an intervention group receiving MMD and a control group getting general health advice, showing that MMD is a feasible approach.
  • Findings highlighted high participation rates and sensitivity to changes in health outcomes, suggesting that EEAs can effectively promote behavioral changes, with recommendations for future trials focusing on better sampling and data handling strategies.

Article Abstract

Incorporating and sustaining engaging everyday activities (EEAs) in everyday life holds potential for improving health and wellbeing; thus, there is reason to explore EEAs as a behavioral change technique in stroke prevention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of the stroke prevention program Make My Day (MMD) for people with moderate-to-high risk for stroke in a primary healthcare setting, where EEAs are utilized to promote healthy activity patterns. A randomized controlled pilot trial was designed to evaluate the feasibility of MMD. Twenty-nine persons at risk for stroke were recruited and randomized into either an intervention group ( = 14) receiving MMD or a control group ( = 15) receiving brief health advice and support with goal setting. The results suggest that MMD is feasible, with timely recruitment, overall high response rates and study completion, and sensitivity to change in key outcome measures. Moreover, the results demonstrate that the application of EEAs can be useful for promoting behavioral change in stroke prevention. Recommendations for improvements for a full-scale trial include recruiting a relevant sample, using reliability- and validity-tested outcome measures, and implementing strategies to limit missing data.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10572257PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20196828DOI Listing

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