CFD-DEM model of plugging in flow with cohesive particles.

Sci Rep

Department of Mechanical and Marine Engineering, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, 5063, Bergen, Norway.

Published: October 2023

Plugging in flows with cohesive particles is crucial in many industrial and real-life applications such as hemodynamics, water distribution, and petroleum flow assurance. Although probabilistic models for plugging risk estimation are presented in the literature, multiple details of the process remain unclear. In this paper, we present a CFD-DEM model of plugging validated against several experimental benchmarks. Using the simulations, we consider the process of plugging in a slurry of ice in decane, focusing on inter-particle collisions and plugging dynamics. We conduct a parametric study altering the Reynolds number (3000...9000), particle concentration (1.6...7.3%), and surface energy (21...541 mJ/m[Formula: see text]). We note the process possesses complex non-linear behaviour for the cases where particle-wall adhesion reduces by more than 20% relative to inter-particle cohesion. Finally, we demonstrate how the simulation results match the flow maps based on the third-party experiments.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10567799PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44202-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cfd-dem model
8
model plugging
8
cohesive particles
8
plugging
6
plugging flow
4
flow cohesive
4
particles plugging
4
plugging flows
4
flows cohesive
4
particles crucial
4

Similar Publications

Understanding the behavior of sand screens is crucial for optimizing sand control strategies and preventing wellbore failure, which can significantly impact reservoir management and production efficiency. This paper presents a comprehensive experimental and numerical modeling study on sand screen performance, aimed at providing insights prior to real-field applications. The study evaluated a 200-μm wire-wrapped screen (WWS) using slurry tests to determine the amount of sand retained, sand produced and retained permeability to assess screen efficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nanocarrier-based dry powders for lung disease treatment are crucial, with in vitro and in silico research being pivotal to their success. This study introduces a method for creating Tiotropium-bromide liposomal inhalation dry powder, termed "Trojan-particles," utilizing thin-film hydration and spray-drying with lactose-arginine carriers. Encapsulating tiotropium-bromide in nanoliposomes enhances lung treatment via liposomes' unique features.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unveiling the role of stratified extracellular polymeric substances in membrane-based microalgae harvesting: Thermodynamic and computational insights.

Water Res

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, PR China.

Membrane separation technology has emerged as a highly energy-efficient method for microalgae enrichment and harvesting in wastewater treatment. However, membrane fouling caused by algal cells and stratified extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) remains a critical barrier to its industrial-scale application. This study meticulously investigates the micro process of algae-derived pollutants stacking to the membrane surface affected by stratified EPS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research on multi-objective optimization method of Z-shaped pipeline structure based on Kriging model.

Sci Rep

November 2024

China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co, Ltd., Zhengzhou, 450016, China.

Slurry pipeline transportation is widely used in dredging and serves as an essential method for conveying solid materials. However, accurately describing the interaction between slurry and particles through numerical simulations, while optimizing the pipeline structure to improve the performance of slurry pipelines, poses a significant engineering challenge. In this study, a Z-shaped continuous pipeline, designed using B-spline curves, is implemented in the slurry circulation system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of a CFD-DEM Model for a 1 MW Chemical Looping Gasification Pilot Plant Using Biogenic Residues as Feedstock.

Energy Fuels

October 2024

Institute for Energy Systems and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University Darmstadt, Otto-Berndt-Str. 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.

Chemical looping gasification (CLG) is a novel dual fluidized bed gasification process that enables the conversion of solid feedstocks to a nitrogen-free syngas through in situ air separation, avoiding a costly air separation unit. While there have been recent advances in experimental studies, modeling of CLG is almost exclusively restricted to lab-scale units or 1D models. In this study, a 3D CFD-DEM model of a 1 MW fuel reactor for the conversion of solid biomass was developed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!