Occidiofungin inhibition of biofilm formation on silicone elastomer surface.

Microbiol Spectr

Department of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.

Published: December 2023

are opportunistic fungal pathogens with medical relevance given their association with superficial to life-threatening infections. An important component of virulence is the ability to form a biofilm. These structures are highly resistant to antifungal therapies and are often the cause of treatment failure. In this work, we evaluated the efficacy of the antifungal compound, occidiofungin, against biofilms developed on a silicone surface. We demonstrate that occidiofungin eliminated cells at all stages of biofilm formation in a dose-dependent manner. Consistent with our understanding of occidiofungin bioactivity, we noted alterations to actin organization and cell morphology following antifungal exposure. Given the challenges associated with the treatment of biofilm-associated infections, occidiofungin exhibits potential as a therapeutic antifungal agent in the future.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10715079PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02460-23DOI Listing

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