Four- and three-coordinate planar iron(II) complexes supported by bulky organosilyl ligands.

Dalton Trans

Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan.

Published: October 2023

The ligand exchange reaction of (THF)Fe[Si(SiMe)] with 2 equivalents of an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) led to the formation of a square-planar iron(II) complex with -oriented -Si(SiMe) ligands. Conversely, the introduction of a -coordinate bidentate organosilyl ligand instead of -Si(SiMe) resulted in the formation of a square planar iron(II) complex supported by a -coordinate bidentate organosilyl ligand. A three-coordinate planar iron(II) bis(silyl) complex was also synthesized using a -coordinate bidentate organosilyl ligand and a cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene auxiliary ligand. Investigation of the catalytic performance of these complexes in the hydrosilylation of acetophenone revealed that the square-planar iron(II) complex with -oriented -Si(SiMe) ligands exhibits superior reactivity relative to its tetrahedral precursor.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3dt02219fDOI Listing

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