Antibacterial activity of Lake Urmia derived-.

Vet Res Forum

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.

Published: September 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to discover new bacterial species from the extreme environment of hypersaline Lake Urmia, leading to the isolation of 20 bacterial strains.
  • Two specific strains, LUH16 and LUH20, were identified as effective producers of antimicrobial agents through DNA analysis and showed activity against multi-drug resistant bacterial strains.
  • Additionally, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis detected eight secondary metabolites with antimicrobial properties, suggesting these strains could be potential alternatives to combat antibiotic-resistant pathogens.

Article Abstract

Isolation of new microbial species from extreme environments is one of the most efficient approaches for the development of novel bioactive metabolites. The aim of the present study was to explore the pharmaceutical bacterial resources from the water and sediments of hypersaline Lake Urmia. Using different culture conditions and media led to the isolation of 20 bacterial strains. Halophilic bacteria were screened for the production of antibacterial agent against multi-drug resistant strains of through agar well diffusion assay. Halophilic bacteria DNA extraction was done by boiling method. The results showed that two strains, LUH16 and LUH20 identified by analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences were the potent producers of antimicrobial metabolites against various strains of . Furthermore, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis revealed the presence of eight secondary metabolites with the relevant antimicrobial properties. Our findings led us to focus on strains as potent producers of antimicrobial compound that might be an alternative against antibiotic-resistant pathogens such as pathogenic .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10560322PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.30466/vrf.2022.556550.3526DOI Listing

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