Semiconductor gas sensing materials with specific crystal facets exposure have attracted researchers' attention recently. However, related research mainly focuses on single metal oxide semiconductor. The research on crystal facets designing of semiconductor p-n heterojunction is still highly challenging. Herein, based on NiCoO octahedral nanocrystals with high-energy {111} crystal facets as substrate, FeO nanorods with {001} crystal facets were decorated to obtain a facet-specific NiCoO/FeO p-n heterojunction. The p-n heterojunction showed promising triethylamine sensing properties with a high response of 70 (R/R, 100 ppm) at 300 °C, which was about 57 and 10 times higher than that of pristine NiCoO and FeO, respectively. Theoretical calculation suggested that the electronic coupling effect formed by d-orbitals of Co-Fe in heterojunction strengthened the influence on the orbitals of N site in triethylamine, which improved the triethylamine adsorption and interface charge transfer. The results indicate that crystal facets designing of NiCoO and FeO can achieve synergistic optimization of surface/interface characteristics of p-n heterojunction, thereby achieving a comprehensive improvement in gas sensing performance. This study not only provides a high performance triethylamine sensing material, but also greatly enriches the gas sensing mechanism of p-n heterojunction at the atomic and electronic levels.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.09.187 | DOI Listing |
RSC Adv
January 2025
Institute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Shanxi Yellow River Laboratory Taiyuan China
Coal combustion generates soot-type air pollution, and NO, as a typical pollutant, is the main haze-causing pollutant. The degradation of NO by means of photocatalytic superhydrophobic multifunctional coatings is both durable and economical. The precipitation method was employed to create a p-n type BiOBr/α-FeO photocatalytic binary system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, PR China. Electronic address:
Nitrite is widely used as a food additive, and it is of great significance to realize accurate detection of nitrite for food safety. Electrochemical technique is characterized by simple operation and portability, which enables rapid and accurate detection. The key factors affecting the nitrite detection performance are the electrocatalytic activity and interfacial electron transfer efficiency of the electrode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China. Electronic address:
Applicable to convert soluble U(VI) into the less mobile U(IV) form, the photocatalytic process is widely regarded as an efficient solution to uranium pollution. In the present study, BiOI/g-CN (BICN) composites were produced through uncomplicated hydrothermal synthesis, followed by U(VI) photocatalytic reduction. Batch experiments were conducted to demonstrate the exceptional capability of BICN to address uranium contamination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
January 2025
College of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 238000, China; Chinaland Solar Energy Co., Ltd., Hefei, 238000, China. Electronic address:
The preparation strategy is the important factor to obtain the effective photocatalyst, and the thermal decomposition could be used to prepare photocatalysts with high crystallinity and photoactivity. In this paper, thermal decomposition method was used to deposit CuO nanoparticles on TiO nanotube arrays (TiO NTs), and the TiO NTs/CuO exhibited remarkably high visible light absorption and photoelectrocatalytic performances toward dye degradation and Cr(VI) reduction. The potential degradation pathway and toxicities of rhodamine B (RhB) dyes and intermediates were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Qingdao Institute of BioEnergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Conversion and Utilization of Solar Energy, No. 189 Songling Road, 266101, Qingdao, CHINA.
Due to high binding energy and extremely short diffusion distance of Frenkel excitons in common organic semiconductors at early stage, mechanism of interface charge transfer-mediated free carrier generation has dominated the development of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic solar cells (OSCs). However, considering the advancements in materials and device performance, it is necessary to reexamine the photoelectric conversion in current-stage efficient OSCs. Here, we propose that the conjugated materials with specific three-dimensional donor-acceptor conjugated packing potentially exhibit distinctive charge photogeneration mechanism, which spontaneously split Wannier-Mott excitons to free carriers in pure phases.
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