Assessing medication-related burden of community-dwelling individuals with chronic conditions in a small island state.

Chronic Illn

Medicines Use Research Group, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Published: October 2023

Objectives: Medication taking in the management of chronic conditions causes a significant burden on individuals. The aim of this study was to explore the medication-related burden in ambulatory adult patients with chronic conditions in Malta.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey utilising the living with medicines questionnaire V3 (LMQ V3) was conducted in Maltese residents over the age of 18 years, taking at least 1 medication for a chronic condition and recruited through community events. The overall LMQ score, the domain scores and the visual analog scale data were analysed to determine relationships with the demographic factors.

Results: A total of 337 responses were analysed revealing a moderate (42.4%) to high medication (36.8%) related burden. The drivers of medication-related burden were primarily: 'side-effects of prescribed medication' (r = -0.843,  < 0.001), 'attitudes/concerns about medicine use' (r = -0.830,  < 0.001) and 'impact/interferences to day-to-day life' (r = -0.820,  < 0.001). Lack of autonomy to vary the dosage regimen resulted in a higher burden (r = -0.260,  < 0.001). Males experienced an overall higher burden ( = 0.046) especially related to practical difficulties ( = 0.04), cost-related burden ( = 0.04) and side-effects of prescribed medication ( = 0.01).

Conclusion: Medication-related burden is complex and multi-faceted as demonstrated by the findings of this study. Healthcare professionals should seek to identify and address factors causing this burden to improve patient outcomes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17423953231205918DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

medication-related burden
12
chronic conditions
12
burden
5
assessing medication-related
4
burden community-dwelling
4
community-dwelling individuals
4
chronic
4
individuals chronic
4
conditions small
4
small island
4

Similar Publications

The majority of a health plan's performance and designated Star Rating is related to medication-related behavior, eg, medication adherence, medication review, and reconciliation, that are intricately related to adverse drug events (ADEs). Altered pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics owing to aging make older adults more vulnerable to ADEs like falls, fractures, hospitalizations, and mortality. Prevention of avoidable risk factors such as medication burden can help maintain quality of life.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: As the number of medications increases, the appropriateness of polypharmacy may become questionable due to the heightened risk of medication-related harm.

Objectives: (1) To investigate the relationship between the number of current medications used by older adults and three indicators of potentially inappropriate polypharmacy: (a) the mean number of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs), (b) the average count of drug-drug interactions, and (c) the anticholinergic burden; (2) To characterize the population-based burden of potentially inappropriate polypharmacy by calculating the proportion of individuals with these indicators.

Design: We conducted a population-based observational study using the Quebec Integrated Chronic Disease Surveillance System.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To evaluate the medication-related burden (MRB) of patients with late-life depression (LLD) and its influencing factors in China using the Living with Medicines Questionnaire-3 (LMQ-3), providing reference for reducing the MRB of those patients.

Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted between September 2023 and January 2024 on 588 patients with LLD. LMQ-3 and MRB factors questionnaire were used for data collection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Home Care Patient's Experiences and Medication Burden Related to High-Risk Medication Use: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Int J Older People Nurs

January 2025

Department of Nursing Science and Midwifery, Centre for Research and Innovation in Care (CRIC), Nurse and Pharmaceutical Care (NuPhaC), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Background: Age, polypharmacy and comorbidity are examples of known factors that increase the risk of adverse drug reactions in patients. The use of high-risk medication also entails a heightened risk of harm. There is currently no information available on the home care patients' experiences and medication burden experienced due to their high-risk medication use and how they manage their medication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Alterations in brain function and structure, such as depression and neurocognitive impairment, continue to occur in people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, PWH) taking suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART). The lifespan of PWH has improved but the healthspan remains worse than people without HIV, in part because of aging-related diseases. As a result, polypharmacy is common and increases the risk of drug-drug interactions and adverse reactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!