Enantioselective Total Syntheses of the Alkaloids (-)-Fortuneicyclidins A and B and (-)-Cephalotine B.

Org Lett

State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.

Published: October 2023

Fortuneicyclidins A and B are a pair of recently isolated alkaloids with an unprecedented rearranged polycyclic skeleton possessing multiple complex stereocenters and functionalization. In this work, highly stereocontrolled asymmetric total syntheses for title alkaloids were outlined. Key features include an underexplored Ir-catalyzed α-allylation of aldehyde to strategically install a vicinal N-substituted quaternary center and a tertiary stereocenter, Heck and RCM reactions to construct the critical polycyclic framework rapidly, two different tandem oxidation-transannular aldol cyclization processes, one through ozonolysis and another via Swern oxidation, to forge the last ring for fortuneicyclidins A and B, respectively. In this approach, the challenging C-2 hydroxyl group can be installed stereospecifically.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02739DOI Listing

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