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A new approach for the synthesis of two important annulated pyrazolo quinolinone and tetrahydroisoxazolo quinolinone derivatives from multicomponent reactions was achieved by using T3P®-DMSO-catalysed reactions of stable alcohols, cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and amino derivatives of phenyl pyrazoles and isoxazole and has been reported for the first time. This reaction occurred a tandem oxidative-condensation reaction under microwave irradiation and notable characteristics of this protocol are MCR reactions, shorter reaction time, less waste creation, ease of workup, stable precursors, broad substrate scope and functional group tolerance.

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One-pot multicomponent reaction: An efficient synthesis of 4-(HET)Aryl-substituted pyrazolo-quinolinones.

Curr Org Synth

August 2023

Yildiz Technical University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, 34220, Istanbul, Turkey.

Introduction: Pyrazolo-quinolinones (PQs) are a versatile class of Organic chemistry and it was found that they have very advanced functionally promising as selective compounds due to their scaffold and demonstrated low toxicity and considerable clinical promise. Moreover, these compounds have an important role in different applications such as analytical reagents, technical, pharmaceutical development, and biological markers. So, we aimed to synthesize and characterize new 4-(Het)aryl-substituted Pyrazole-quinolinones.

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An acid-mediated and DMSO participant one-pot tandem synthesis of 3-substituted-1-aryl-1-pyrazolo-[3,4- ]quinoline from readily available anilines and pyrazolones was achieved. This method enables regioselective construction of the valuable heterocycles under transition-metal and oxidant-free conditions in which DMSO acts as a methine source as well as solvent making this process an environmentally benign approach. A broad range of diversely substituted aryl amines and pyrazolines are successfully employed in this reaction to access a series of pyrazolo[4,3-]quinolones through a novel cascade mechanism.

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Green synthesis of pyrazolo[3,4-]quinolinones was designed using bioproduct pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (P2CA) as a green and efficient catalyst. The multi-component reaction of aldehydes, 1,3-cyclodiones and 5-amino-1-phenyl-pyrazoles regioselectively produced pyrazolo[3,4-]quinolinones in excellent yield (84-98%). Recyclization of the catalyst was also investigated.

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Article Synopsis
  • The c.3700A>G mutation in the CFTR gene is linked to cystic fibrosis, producing two variants: I1234V-CFTR with normal function and I1234del-CFTR with reduced activity.
  • Experiments were conducted using different cell models to test new CFTR modulators and found that certain combinations significantly improved CFTR function.
  • In clinical trials with CF patients carrying the c.3700A>G mutation, one had marked symptom relief and decreased sweat chloride levels after treatment with the CFTR modulator Trikafta, indicating its potential effectiveness.
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